try:
import unittest2 as unittest
except ImportError:
import unittest
try:
buffer
except NameError:
buffer = memoryview
import array
import six
import sys
import pytest
import hashlib
from .keys import VerifyingKey, SigningKey
from .der import unpem
from .util import (
sigencode_string,
sigencode_der,
sigencode_strings,
sigdecode_string,
sigdecode_der,
sigdecode_strings,
)
from .curves import NIST256p
class TestVerifyingKeyFromString(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Verify that ecdsa.keys.VerifyingKey.from_string() can be used with
bytes-like objects
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.key_bytes = (
b"\x04L\xa2\x95\xdb\xc7Z\xd7\x1f\x93\nz\xcf\x97\xcf"
b"\xd7\xc2\xd9o\xfe8}X!\xae\xd4\xfah\xfa^\rpI\xba\xd1"
b"Y\xfb\x92xa\xebo+\x9cG\xfav\xca"
)
cls.vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(cls.key_bytes)
def test_bytes(self):
self.assertIsNotNone(self.vk)
self.assertIsInstance(self.vk, VerifyingKey)
self.assertEqual(
self.vk.pubkey.point.x(),
105419898848891948935835657980914000059957975659675736097,
)
self.assertEqual(
self.vk.pubkey.point.y(),
4286866841217412202667522375431381222214611213481632495306,
)
def test_bytes_memoryview(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(buffer(self.key_bytes))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytearray(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(bytearray(self.key_bytes))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytesarray_memoryview(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(buffer(bytearray(self.key_bytes)))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_array_array_of_bytes(self):
arr = array.array("B", self.key_bytes)
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(arr)
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_array_array_of_bytes_memoryview(self):
arr = array.array("B", self.key_bytes)
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(buffer(arr))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_array_array_of_ints(self):
arr = array.array("I", self.key_bytes)
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(arr)
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_array_array_of_ints_memoryview(self):
arr = array.array("I", self.key_bytes)
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(buffer(arr))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytes_uncompressed(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(b"\x04" + self.key_bytes)
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytearray_uncompressed(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(bytearray(b"\x04" + self.key_bytes))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytes_compressed(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(b"\x02" + self.key_bytes[:24])
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytearray_compressed(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_string(bytearray(b"\x02" + self.key_bytes[:24]))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
class TestVerifyingKeyFromDer(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Verify that ecdsa.keys.VerifyingKey.from_der() can be used with
bytes-like objects.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
prv_key_str = (
"-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MF8CAQEEGF7IQgvW75JSqULpiQQ8op9WH6Uldw6xxaAKBggqhkjOPQMBAaE0AzIA\n"
"BLiBd9CE7xf15FY5QIAoNg+fWbSk1yZOYtoGUdzkejWkxbRc9RWTQjqLVXucIJnz\n"
"bA==\n"
"-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
)
key_str = (
"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
"MEkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQEDMgAEuIF30ITvF/XkVjlAgCg2D59ZtKTX\n"
"Jk5i2gZR3OR6NaTFtFz1FZNCOotVe5wgmfNs\n"
"-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
)
cls.key_pem = key_str
cls.key_bytes = unpem(key_str)
assert isinstance(cls.key_bytes, bytes)
cls.vk = VerifyingKey.from_pem(key_str)
cls.sk = SigningKey.from_pem(prv_key_str)
key_str = (
"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
"MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAE4H3iRbG4TSrsSRb/gusPQB/4YcN8\n"
"Poqzgjau4kfxBPyZimeRfuY/9g/wMmPuhGl4BUve51DsnKJFRr8psk0ieA==\n"
"-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
)
cls.vk2 = VerifyingKey.from_pem(key_str)
def test_custom_hashfunc(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(self.key_bytes, hashlib.sha256)
self.assertIs(vk.default_hashfunc, hashlib.sha256)
def test_from_pem_with_custom_hashfunc(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_pem(self.key_pem, hashlib.sha256)
self.assertIs(vk.default_hashfunc, hashlib.sha256)
def test_bytes(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(self.key_bytes)
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytes_memoryview(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(buffer(self.key_bytes))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytearray(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(bytearray(self.key_bytes))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_bytesarray_memoryview(self):
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(buffer(bytearray(self.key_bytes)))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_array_array_of_bytes(self):
arr = array.array("B", self.key_bytes)
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(arr)
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_array_array_of_bytes_memoryview(self):
arr = array.array("B", self.key_bytes)
vk = VerifyingKey.from_der(buffer(arr))
self.assertEqual(self.vk.to_string(), vk.to_string())
def test_equality_on_verifying_keys(self):
self.assertEqual(self.vk, self.sk.get_verifying_key())
def test_inequality_on_verifying_keys(self):
self.assertNotEqual(self.vk, self.vk2)
def test_inequality_on_verifying_keys_not_implemented(self):
self.assertNotEqual(self.vk, None)
class TestSigningKey(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Verify that ecdsa.keys.SigningKey.from_der() can be used with
bytes-like objects.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
prv_key_str = (
"-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MF8CAQEEGF7IQgvW75JSqULpiQQ8op9WH6Uldw6xxaAKBggqhkjOPQMBAaE0AzIA\n"
"BLiBd9CE7xf15FY5QIAoNg+fWbSk1yZOYtoGUdzkejWkxbRc9RWTQjqLVXucIJnz\n"
"bA==\n"
"-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
)
cls.sk1 = SigningKey.from_pem(prv_key_str)
prv_key_str = (
"-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MG8CAQAwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQEEVTBTAgEBBBheyEIL1u+SUqlC6YkE\n"
"PKKfVh+lJXcOscWhNAMyAAS4gXfQhO8X9eRWOUCAKDYPn1m0pNcmTmLaBlHc5Ho1\n"
"pMW0XPUVk0I6i1V7nCCZ82w=\n"
"-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
)
cls.sk1_pkcs8 = SigningKey.from_pem(prv_key_str)
prv_key_str = (
"-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MHcCAQEEIKlL2EAm5NPPZuXwxRf4nXMk0A80y6UUbiQ17be/qFhRoAoGCCqGSM49\n"
"AwEHoUQDQgAE4H3iRbG4TSrsSRb/gusPQB/4YcN8Poqzgjau4kfxBPyZimeRfuY/\n"
"9g/wMmPuhGl4BUve51DsnKJFRr8psk0ieA==\n"
"-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
)
cls.sk2 = SigningKey.from_pem(prv_key_str)
def test_equality_on_signing_keys(self):
sk = SigningKey.from_secret_exponent(
self.sk1.privkey.secret_multiplier, self.sk1.curve
)
self.assertEqual(self.sk1, sk)
self.assertEqual(self.sk1_pkcs8, sk)
def test_verify_with_precompute(self):
sig = self.sk1.sign(b"message")
vk = self.sk1.verifying_key
vk.precompute()
self.assertTrue(vk.verify(sig, b"message"))
def test_compare_verifying_key_with_precompute(self):
vk1 = self.sk1.verifying_key
vk1.precompute()
vk2 = self.sk1_pkcs8.verifying_key
self.assertEqual(vk1, vk2)
def test_verify_with_lazy_precompute(self):
sig = self.sk2.sign(b"other message")
vk = self.sk2.verifying_key
vk.precompute(lazy=True)
self.assertTrue(vk.verify(sig, b"other message"))
def test_inequality_on_signing_keys(self):
self.assertNotEqual(self.sk1, self.sk2)
def test_inequality_on_signing_keys_not_implemented(self):
self.assertNotEqual(self.sk1, None)
# test VerifyingKey.verify()
prv_key_str = (
"-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MF8CAQEEGF7IQgvW75JSqULpiQQ8op9WH6Uldw6xxaAKBggqhkjOPQMBAaE0AzIA\n"
"BLiBd9CE7xf15FY5QIAoNg+fWbSk1yZOYtoGUdzkejWkxbRc9RWTQjqLVXucIJnz\n"
"bA==\n"
"-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
)
key_bytes = unpem(prv_key_str)
assert isinstance(key_bytes, bytes)
sk = SigningKey.from_der(key_bytes)
vk = sk.verifying_key
data = (
b"some string for signing"
b"contents don't really matter"
b"but do include also some crazy values: "
b"\x00\x01\t\r\n\x00\x00\x00\xff\xf0"
)
assert len(data) % 4 == 0
sha1 = hashlib.sha1()
sha1.update(data)
data_hash = sha1.digest()
assert isinstance(data_hash, bytes)
sig_raw = sk.sign(data, sigencode=sigencode_string)
assert isinstance(sig_raw, bytes)
sig_der = sk.sign(data, sigencode=sigencode_der)
assert isinstance(sig_der, bytes)
sig_strings = sk.sign(data, sigencode=sigencode_strings)
assert isinstance(sig_strings[0], bytes)
verifiers = []
for modifier, fun in [
("bytes", lambda x: x),
("bytes memoryview", lambda x: buffer(x)),
("bytearray", lambda x: bytearray(x)),
("bytearray memoryview", lambda x: buffer(bytearray(x))),
("array.array of bytes", lambda x: array.array("B", x)),
("array.array of bytes memoryview", lambda x: buffer(array.array("B", x))),
("array.array of ints", lambda x: array.array("I", x)),
("array.array of ints memoryview", lambda x: buffer(array.array("I", x))),
]:
if "ints" in modifier:
conv = lambda x: x
else:
conv = fun
for sig_format, signature, decoder, mod_apply in [
("raw", sig_raw, sigdecode_string, lambda x: conv(x)),
("der", sig_der, sigdecode_der, lambda x: conv(x)),
(
"strings",
sig_strings,
sigdecode_strings,
lambda x: tuple(conv(i) for i in x),
),
]:
for method_name, vrf_mthd, vrf_data in [
("verify", vk.verify, data),
("verify_digest", vk.verify_digest, data_hash),
]:
verifiers.append(
pytest.param(
signature,
decoder,
mod_apply,
fun,
vrf_mthd,
vrf_data,
id="{2}-{0}-{1}".format(modifier, sig_format, method_name),
)
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"signature,decoder,mod_apply,fun,vrf_mthd,vrf_data", verifiers
)
def test_VerifyingKey_verify(
signature, decoder, mod_apply, fun, vrf_mthd, vrf_data
):
sig = mod_apply(signature)
assert vrf_mthd(sig, fun(vrf_data), sigdecode=decoder)
# test SigningKey.from_string()
prv_key_bytes = (
b"^\xc8B\x0b\xd6\xef\x92R\xa9B\xe9\x89\x04<\xa2"
b"\x9fV\x1f\xa5%w\x0e\xb1\xc5"
)
assert len(prv_key_bytes) == 24
converters = []
for modifier, convert in [
("bytes", lambda x: x),
("bytes memoryview", buffer),
("bytearray", bytearray),
("bytearray memoryview", lambda x: buffer(bytearray(x))),
("array.array of bytes", lambda x: array.array("B", x)),
("array.array of bytes memoryview", lambda x: buffer(array.array("B", x))),
("array.array of ints", lambda x: array.array("I", x)),
("array.array of ints memoryview", lambda x: buffer(array.array("I", x))),
]:
converters.append(pytest.param(convert, id=modifier))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("convert", converters)
def test_SigningKey_from_string(convert):
key = convert(prv_key_bytes)
sk = SigningKey.from_string(key)
assert sk.to_string() == prv_key_bytes
# test SigningKey.from_der()
prv_key_str = (
"-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MF8CAQEEGF7IQgvW75JSqULpiQQ8op9WH6Uldw6xxaAKBggqhkjOPQMBAaE0AzIA\n"
"BLiBd9CE7xf15FY5QIAoNg+fWbSk1yZOYtoGUdzkejWkxbRc9RWTQjqLVXucIJnz\n"
"bA==\n"
"-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
)
key_bytes = unpem(prv_key_str)
assert isinstance(key_bytes, bytes)
# last two converters are for array.array of ints, those require input
# that's multiple of 4, which no curve we support produces
@pytest.mark.parametrize("convert", converters[:-2])
def test_SigningKey_from_der(convert):
key = convert(key_bytes)
sk = SigningKey.from_der(key)
assert sk.to_string() == prv_key_bytes
# test SigningKey.sign_deterministic()
extra_entropy = b"\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x10\x11"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("convert", converters)
def test_SigningKey_sign_deterministic(convert):
sig = sk.sign_deterministic(
convert(data), extra_entropy=convert(extra_entropy)
)
vk.verify(sig, data)
# test SigningKey.sign_digest_deterministic()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("convert", converters)
def test_SigningKey_sign_digest_deterministic(convert):
sig = sk.sign_digest_deterministic(
convert(data_hash), extra_entropy=convert(extra_entropy)
)
vk.verify(sig, data)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("convert", converters)
def test_SigningKey_sign(convert):
sig = sk.sign(convert(data))
vk.verify(sig, data)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("convert", converters)
def test_SigningKey_sign_digest(convert):
sig = sk.sign_digest(convert(data_hash))
vk.verify(sig, data)
def test_SigningKey_with_unlikely_value():
sk = SigningKey.from_secret_exponent(NIST256p.order - 1, curve=NIST256p)
vk = sk.verifying_key
sig = sk.sign(b"hello")
assert vk.verify(sig, b"hello")