# compatibility with Python 2.6, for that we need unittest2 package,
# which is not available on 3.3 or 3.4
import warnings
from binascii import hexlify
try:
import unittest2 as unittest
except ImportError:
import unittest
from six import b
import hypothesis.strategies as st
from hypothesis import given, example
import pytest
from ._compat import str_idx_as_int
from .curves import NIST256p, NIST224p
from .der import (
remove_integer,
UnexpectedDER,
read_length,
encode_bitstring,
remove_bitstring,
remove_object,
encode_oid,
)
class TestRemoveInteger(unittest.TestCase):
# DER requires the integers to be 0-padded only if they would be
# interpreted as negative, check if those errors are detected
def test_non_minimal_encoding(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_integer(b("\x02\x02\x00\x01"))
def test_negative_with_high_bit_set(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_integer(b("\x02\x01\x80"))
def test_minimal_with_high_bit_set(self):
val, rem = remove_integer(b("\x02\x02\x00\x80"))
self.assertEqual(val, 0x80)
self.assertFalse(rem)
def test_two_zero_bytes_with_high_bit_set(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_integer(b("\x02\x03\x00\x00\xff"))
def test_zero_length_integer(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_integer(b("\x02\x00"))
def test_empty_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_integer(b(""))
def test_encoding_of_zero(self):
val, rem = remove_integer(b("\x02\x01\x00"))
self.assertEqual(val, 0)
self.assertFalse(rem)
def test_encoding_of_127(self):
val, rem = remove_integer(b("\x02\x01\x7f"))
self.assertEqual(val, 127)
self.assertFalse(rem)
def test_encoding_of_128(self):
val, rem = remove_integer(b("\x02\x02\x00\x80"))
self.assertEqual(val, 128)
self.assertFalse(rem)
class TestReadLength(unittest.TestCase):
# DER requires the lengths between 0 and 127 to be encoded using the short
# form and lengths above that encoded with minimal number of bytes
# necessary
def test_zero_length(self):
self.assertEqual((0, 1), read_length(b("\x00")))
def test_two_byte_zero_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
read_length(b("\x81\x00"))
def test_two_byte_small_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
read_length(b("\x81\x7f"))
def test_long_form_with_zero_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
read_length(b("\x80"))
def test_smallest_two_byte_length(self):
self.assertEqual((128, 2), read_length(b("\x81\x80")))
def test_zero_padded_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
read_length(b("\x82\x00\x80"))
def test_two_three_byte_length(self):
self.assertEqual((256, 3), read_length(b"\x82\x01\x00"))
def test_empty_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
read_length(b(""))
def test_length_overflow(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
read_length(b("\x83\x01\x00"))
class TestEncodeBitstring(unittest.TestCase):
# DER requires BIT STRINGS to include a number of padding bits in the
# encoded byte string, that padding must be between 0 and 7
def test_old_call_convention(self):
"""This is the old way to use the function."""
warnings.simplefilter("always")
with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning) as warns:
der = encode_bitstring(b"\x00\xff")
self.assertEqual(len(warns), 1)
self.assertIn(
"unused= needs to be specified", warns[0].message.args[0]
)
self.assertEqual(der, b"\x03\x02\x00\xff")
def test_new_call_convention(self):
"""This is how it should be called now."""
warnings.simplefilter("always")
with pytest.warns(None) as warns:
der = encode_bitstring(b"\xff", 0)
# verify that new call convention doesn't raise Warnings
self.assertEqual(len(warns), 0)
self.assertEqual(der, b"\x03\x02\x00\xff")
def test_implicit_unused_bits(self):
"""
Writing bit string with already included the number of unused bits.
"""
warnings.simplefilter("always")
with pytest.warns(None) as warns:
der = encode_bitstring(b"\x00\xff", None)
# verify that new call convention doesn't raise Warnings
self.assertEqual(len(warns), 0)
self.assertEqual(der, b"\x03\x02\x00\xff")
def test_explicit_unused_bits(self):
der = encode_bitstring(b"\xff\xf0", 4)
self.assertEqual(der, b"\x03\x03\x04\xff\xf0")
def test_empty_string(self):
self.assertEqual(encode_bitstring(b"", 0), b"\x03\x01\x00")
def test_invalid_unused_count(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
encode_bitstring(b"\xff\x00", 8)
def test_invalid_unused_with_empty_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
encode_bitstring(b"", 1)
def test_non_zero_padding_bits(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
encode_bitstring(b"\xff", 2)
class TestRemoveBitstring(unittest.TestCase):
def test_old_call_convention(self):
"""This is the old way to call the function."""
warnings.simplefilter("always")
with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning) as warns:
bits, rest = remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x02\x00\xff")
self.assertEqual(len(warns), 1)
self.assertIn(
"expect_unused= needs to be specified", warns[0].message.args[0]
)
self.assertEqual(bits, b"\x00\xff")
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
def test_new_call_convention(self):
warnings.simplefilter("always")
with pytest.warns(None) as warns:
bits, rest = remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x02\x00\xff", 0)
self.assertEqual(len(warns), 0)
self.assertEqual(bits, b"\xff")
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
def test_implicit_unexpected_unused(self):
warnings.simplefilter("always")
with pytest.warns(None) as warns:
bits, rest = remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x02\x00\xff", None)
self.assertEqual(len(warns), 0)
self.assertEqual(bits, (b"\xff", 0))
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
def test_with_padding(self):
ret, rest = remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x02\x04\xf0", None)
self.assertEqual(ret, (b"\xf0", 4))
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
def test_not_a_bitstring(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x02\x02\x00\xff", None)
def test_empty_encoding(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x00", None)
def test_empty_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"", None)
def test_no_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x03", None)
def test_unexpected_number_of_unused_bits(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x02\x00\xff", 1)
def test_invalid_encoding_of_unused_bits(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x03\x08\xff\x00", None)
def test_invalid_encoding_of_empty_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x01\x01", None)
def test_invalid_padding_bits(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_bitstring(b"\x03\x02\x01\xff", None)
class TestStrIdxAsInt(unittest.TestCase):
def test_str(self):
self.assertEqual(115, str_idx_as_int("str", 0))
def test_bytes(self):
self.assertEqual(115, str_idx_as_int(b"str", 0))
def test_bytearray(self):
self.assertEqual(115, str_idx_as_int(bytearray(b"str"), 0))
class TestEncodeOid(unittest.TestCase):
def test_pub_key_oid(self):
oid_ecPublicKey = encode_oid(1, 2, 840, 10045, 2, 1)
self.assertEqual(hexlify(oid_ecPublicKey), b("06072a8648ce3d0201"))
def test_nist224p_oid(self):
self.assertEqual(hexlify(NIST224p.encoded_oid), b("06052b81040021"))
def test_nist256p_oid(self):
self.assertEqual(
hexlify(NIST256p.encoded_oid), b"06082a8648ce3d030107"
)
def test_large_second_subid(self):
# from X.690, section 8.19.5
oid = encode_oid(2, 999, 3)
self.assertEqual(oid, b"\x06\x03\x88\x37\x03")
def test_with_two_subids(self):
oid = encode_oid(2, 999)
self.assertEqual(oid, b"\x06\x02\x88\x37")
def test_zero_zero(self):
oid = encode_oid(0, 0)
self.assertEqual(oid, b"\x06\x01\x00")
def test_with_wrong_types(self):
with self.assertRaises((TypeError, AssertionError)):
encode_oid(0, None)
def test_with_small_first_large_second(self):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
encode_oid(1, 40)
def test_small_first_max_second(self):
oid = encode_oid(1, 39)
self.assertEqual(oid, b"\x06\x01\x4f")
def test_with_invalid_first(self):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
encode_oid(3, 39)
class TestRemoveObject(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.oid_ecPublicKey = encode_oid(1, 2, 840, 10045, 2, 1)
def test_pub_key_oid(self):
oid, rest = remove_object(self.oid_ecPublicKey)
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
self.assertEqual(oid, (1, 2, 840, 10045, 2, 1))
def test_with_extra_bytes(self):
oid, rest = remove_object(self.oid_ecPublicKey + b"more")
self.assertEqual(rest, b"more")
self.assertEqual(oid, (1, 2, 840, 10045, 2, 1))
def test_with_large_second_subid(self):
# from X.690, section 8.19.5
oid, rest = remove_object(b"\x06\x03\x88\x37\x03")
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
self.assertEqual(oid, (2, 999, 3))
def test_with_padded_first_subid(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06\x02\x80\x00")
def test_with_padded_second_subid(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06\x04\x88\x37\x80\x01")
def test_with_missing_last_byte_of_multi_byte(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06\x03\x88\x37\x83")
def test_with_two_subids(self):
oid, rest = remove_object(b"\x06\x02\x88\x37")
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
self.assertEqual(oid, (2, 999))
def test_zero_zero(self):
oid, rest = remove_object(b"\x06\x01\x00")
self.assertEqual(rest, b"")
self.assertEqual(oid, (0, 0))
def test_empty_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"")
def test_missing_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06")
def test_empty_oid(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06\x00")
def test_empty_oid_overflow(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06\x01")
def test_with_wrong_type(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x04\x02\x88\x37")
def test_with_too_long_length(self):
with self.assertRaises(UnexpectedDER):
remove_object(b"\x06\x03\x88\x37")
@st.composite
def st_oid(draw, max_value=2 ** 512, max_size=50):
"""
Hypothesis strategy that returns valid OBJECT IDENTIFIERs as tuples
:param max_value: maximum value of any single sub-identifier
:param max_size: maximum length of the generated OID
"""
first = draw(st.integers(min_value=0, max_value=2))
if first < 2:
second = draw(st.integers(min_value=0, max_value=39))
else:
second = draw(st.integers(min_value=0, max_value=max_value))
rest = draw(
st.lists(
st.integers(min_value=0, max_value=max_value), max_size=max_size
)
)
return (first, second) + tuple(rest)
@given(st_oid())
def test_oids(ids):
encoded_oid = encode_oid(*ids)
decoded_oid, rest = remove_object(encoded_oid)
assert rest == b""
assert decoded_oid == ids