diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | copied-list.txt | 107 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/events.go | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/evm.go | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/genesis.go | 78 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/rawdb/accessors_chain.go | 238 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/state/journal.go | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/state/state_object.go | 161 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/state/statedb.go | 682 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | core/state_processor.go | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hacked-list.txt | 44 |
10 files changed, 977 insertions, 410 deletions
diff --git a/copied-list.txt b/copied-list.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94353ff --- /dev/null +++ b/copied-list.txt @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +./consensus/clique/api.go +./consensus/clique/snapshot.go +./consensus/errors.go +./consensus/ethash/algorithm.go +./consensus/ethash/api.go +./consensus/ethash/ethash.go +./consensus/ethash/sealer.go +./consensus/misc/dao.go +./consensus/misc/forks.go +./core/blockchain_insert.go +./core/blocks.go +./core/block_validator.go +./core/bloombits/doc.go +./core/bloombits/generator.go +./core/bloombits/matcher.go +./core/bloombits/scheduler.go +./core/chain_indexer.go +./core/error.go +./core/gaspool.go +./core/genesis_alloc.go +./core/headerchain.go +./core/mkalloc.go +./core/rawdb/accessors_indexes.go +./core/rawdb/accessors_metadata.go +./core/rawdb/database.go +./core/rawdb/freezer.go +./core/rawdb/freezer_reinit.go +./core/rawdb/freezer_table.go +./core/rawdb/schema.go +./core/rawdb/table.go +./core/state/database.go +./core/state/dump.go +./core/state/iterator.go +./core/state_prefetcher.go +./core/state/sync.go +./core/state_transition.go +./core/tx_cacher.go +./core/tx_journal.go +./core/tx_list.go +./core/tx_noncer.go +./core/types/bloom9.go +./core/types/derive_sha.go +./core/types/gen_header_json.go +./core/types/gen_log_json.go +./core/types/gen_receipt_json.go +./core/types/gen_tx_json.go +./core/types.go +./core/types/log.go +./core/types/receipt.go +./core/types/transaction.go +./core/types/transaction_signing.go +./core/vm/analysis.go +./core/vm/common.go +./core/vm/contract.go +./core/vm/contracts.go +./core/vm/doc.go +./core/vm/eips.go +./core/vm/gas.go +./core/vm/gas_table.go +./core/vm/gen_structlog.go +./core/vm/intpool.go +./core/vm/int_pool_verifier_empty.go +./core/vm/int_pool_verifier.go +./core/vm/logger.go +./core/vm/logger_json.go +./core/vm/memory.go +./core/vm/stack.go +./core/vm/stack_table.go +./eth/bloombits.go +./eth/filters/api.go +./eth/filters/filter.go +./eth/filters/filter_system.go +./eth/gasprice/gasprice.go +./eth/metrics.go +./eth/protocol.go +./ethstats/ethstats.go +./eth/tracers/internal/tracers/tracers.go +./eth/tracers/tracer.go +./eth/tracers/tracers.go +./internal/debug/api.go +./internal/debug/flags.go +./internal/debug/loudpanic_fallback.go +./internal/debug/loudpanic.go +./internal/debug/trace_fallback.go +./internal/debug/trace.go +./internal/ethapi/addrlock.go +./miner/unconfirmed.go +./node/defaults.go +./node/errors.go +./params/config.go +./params/dao.go +./params/denomination.go +./params/network_params.go +./params/version.go +./rpc/constants_unix_nocgo.go +./rpc/doc.go +./rpc/errors.go +./rpc/gzip.go +./rpc/handler.go +./rpc/http.go +./rpc/ipc_js.go +./rpc/json.go +./rpc/server.go +./rpc/service.go +./rpc/subscription.go +./rpc/websocket.go +./accounts/* diff --git a/core/events.go b/core/events.go index f05e69b..28fbc44 100644 --- a/core/events.go +++ b/core/events.go @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ package core import ( "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/types" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" ) // NewTxsEvent is posted when a batch of transactions enter the transaction pool. @@ -27,11 +27,6 @@ type NewTxsEvent struct{ Txs []*types.Transaction } // NewTxPoolHeadEvent is posted when the pool head is updated. type NewTxPoolHeadEvent struct{ Block *types.Block } -// PendingLogsEvent is posted pre mining and notifies of pending logs. -type PendingLogsEvent struct { - Logs []*types.Log -} - // NewMinedBlockEvent is posted when a block has been imported. type NewMinedBlockEvent struct{ Block *types.Block } diff --git a/core/evm.go b/core/evm.go index 796b312..74891d7 100644 --- a/core/evm.go +++ b/core/evm.go @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ import ( "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/consensus" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/types" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/vm" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/log" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" ) // ChainContext supports retrieving headers and consensus parameters from the @@ -63,24 +63,32 @@ func NewEVMContext(msg Message, header *types.Header, chain ChainContext, author // GetHashFn returns a GetHashFunc which retrieves header hashes by number func GetHashFn(ref *types.Header, chain ChainContext) func(n uint64) common.Hash { - var cache map[uint64]common.Hash + // Cache will initially contain [refHash.parent], + // Then fill up with [refHash.p, refHash.pp, refHash.ppp, ...] + var cache []common.Hash return func(n uint64) common.Hash { // If there's no hash cache yet, make one - if cache == nil { - cache = map[uint64]common.Hash{ - ref.Number.Uint64() - 1: ref.ParentHash, - } + if len(cache) == 0 { + cache = append(cache, ref.ParentHash) } - // Try to fulfill the request from the cache - if hash, ok := cache[n]; ok { - return hash + if idx := ref.Number.Uint64() - n - 1; idx < uint64(len(cache)) { + return cache[idx] } - // Not cached, iterate the blocks and cache the hashes - for header := chain.GetHeader(ref.ParentHash, ref.Number.Uint64()-1); header != nil; header = chain.GetHeader(header.ParentHash, header.Number.Uint64()-1) { - cache[header.Number.Uint64()-1] = header.ParentHash - if n == header.Number.Uint64()-1 { - return header.ParentHash + // No luck in the cache, but we can start iterating from the last element we already know + lastKnownHash := cache[len(cache)-1] + lastKnownNumber := ref.Number.Uint64() - uint64(len(cache)) + + for { + header := chain.GetHeader(lastKnownHash, lastKnownNumber) + if header == nil { + break + } + cache = append(cache, header.ParentHash) + lastKnownHash = header.ParentHash + lastKnownNumber = header.Number.Uint64() - 1 + if n == lastKnownNumber { + return lastKnownHash } } return common.Hash{} diff --git a/core/genesis.go b/core/genesis.go index 7d21d00..e48f411 100644 --- a/core/genesis.go +++ b/core/genesis.go @@ -29,13 +29,14 @@ import ( "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/state" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/types" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/params" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common/hexutil" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common/math" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/crypto" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/ethdb" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/rlp" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie" ) //go:generate gencodec -type Genesis -field-override genesisSpecMarshaling -out gen_genesis.go @@ -155,10 +156,6 @@ func (e *GenesisMismatchError) Error() string { // // The returned chain configuration is never nil. func SetupGenesisBlock(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis) (*params.ChainConfig, common.Hash, error) { - return SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db, genesis, nil) -} - -func SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis, overrideIstanbul *big.Int) (*params.ChainConfig, common.Hash, error) { if genesis != nil && genesis.Config == nil { return params.AllEthashProtocolChanges, common.Hash{}, errGenesisNoConfig } @@ -181,7 +178,7 @@ func SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis, override // We have the genesis block in database(perhaps in ancient database) // but the corresponding state is missing. header := rawdb.ReadHeader(db, stored, 0) - if _, err := state.New(header.Root, state.NewDatabaseWithCache(db, 0)); err != nil { + if _, err := state.New(header.Root, state.NewDatabaseWithCache(db, 0, ""), nil); err != nil { if genesis == nil { genesis = DefaultGenesisBlock() } @@ -207,8 +204,8 @@ func SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis, override // Get the existing chain configuration. newcfg := configOrDefault(genesis, stored) - if overrideIstanbul != nil { - newcfg.IstanbulBlock = overrideIstanbul + if err := newcfg.CheckConfigForkOrder(); err != nil { + return newcfg, common.Hash{}, err } storedcfg := rawdb.ReadChainConfig(db, stored) if storedcfg == nil { @@ -243,8 +240,14 @@ func configOrDefault(g *Genesis, ghash common.Hash) *params.ChainConfig { return g.Config case ghash == params.MainnetGenesisHash: return params.MainnetChainConfig - case ghash == params.TestnetGenesisHash: - return params.TestnetChainConfig + case ghash == params.RopstenGenesisHash: + return params.RopstenChainConfig + case ghash == params.RinkebyGenesisHash: + return params.RinkebyChainConfig + case ghash == params.GoerliGenesisHash: + return params.GoerliChainConfig + case ghash == params.YoloV1GenesisHash: + return params.YoloV1ChainConfig default: return params.AllEthashProtocolChanges } @@ -256,7 +259,7 @@ func (g *Genesis) ToBlock(db ethdb.Database) *types.Block { if db == nil { db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase() } - statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(db)) + statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(db), nil) for addr, account := range g.Alloc { statedb.AddBalance(addr, account.Balance) statedb.SetCode(addr, account.Code) @@ -292,9 +295,9 @@ func (g *Genesis) ToBlock(db ethdb.Database) *types.Block { head.Difficulty = params.GenesisDifficulty } statedb.Commit(false) - statedb.Database().TrieDB().Commit(root, true) + statedb.Database().TrieDB().Commit(root, true, nil) - return types.NewBlock(head, nil, nil, nil, nil) + return types.NewBlock(head, nil, nil, nil, new(trie.Trie), nil) } // Commit writes the block and state of a genesis specification to the database. @@ -304,6 +307,13 @@ func (g *Genesis) Commit(db ethdb.Database) (*types.Block, error) { if block.Number().Sign() != 0 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't commit genesis block with number > 0") } + config := g.Config + if config == nil { + config = params.AllEthashProtocolChanges + } + if err := config.CheckConfigForkOrder(); err != nil { + return nil, err + } rawdb.WriteTd(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), g.Difficulty) rawdb.WriteBlock(db, block) rawdb.WriteReceipts(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), nil) @@ -311,11 +321,6 @@ func (g *Genesis) Commit(db ethdb.Database) (*types.Block, error) { rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()) rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db, block.Hash()) rawdb.WriteHeadHeaderHash(db, block.Hash()) - - config := g.Config - if config == nil { - config = params.AllEthashProtocolChanges - } rawdb.WriteChainConfig(db, block.Hash(), config) return block, nil } @@ -348,15 +353,15 @@ func DefaultGenesisBlock() *Genesis { } } -// DefaultTestnetGenesisBlock returns the Ropsten network genesis block. -func DefaultTestnetGenesisBlock() *Genesis { +// DefaultRopstenGenesisBlock returns the Ropsten network genesis block. +func DefaultRopstenGenesisBlock() *Genesis { return &Genesis{ - Config: params.TestnetChainConfig, + Config: params.RopstenChainConfig, Nonce: 66, ExtraData: hexutil.MustDecode("0x3535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535353535"), GasLimit: 16777216, Difficulty: big.NewInt(1048576), - Alloc: decodePrealloc(testnetAllocData), + Alloc: decodePrealloc(ropstenAllocData), } } @@ -384,8 +389,18 @@ func DefaultGoerliGenesisBlock() *Genesis { } } -// DeveloperGenesisBlock returns the 'geth --dev' genesis block. Note, this must -// be seeded with the +func DefaultYoloV1GenesisBlock() *Genesis { + return &Genesis{ + Config: params.YoloV1ChainConfig, + Timestamp: 0x5ed754f1, + ExtraData: hexutil.MustDecode("0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008a37866fd3627c9205a37c8685666f32ec07bb1b0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"), + GasLimit: 0x47b760, + Difficulty: big.NewInt(1), + Alloc: decodePrealloc(yoloV1AllocData), + } +} + +// DeveloperGenesisBlock returns the 'geth --dev' genesis block. func DeveloperGenesisBlock(period uint64, faucet common.Address) *Genesis { // Override the default period to the user requested one config := *params.AllCliqueProtocolChanges @@ -395,7 +410,7 @@ func DeveloperGenesisBlock(period uint64, faucet common.Address) *Genesis { return &Genesis{ Config: &config, ExtraData: append(append(make([]byte, 32), faucet[:]...), make([]byte, crypto.SignatureLength)...), - GasLimit: 6283185, + GasLimit: 11500000, Difficulty: big.NewInt(1), Alloc: map[common.Address]GenesisAccount{ common.BytesToAddress([]byte{1}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECRecover @@ -406,6 +421,7 @@ func DeveloperGenesisBlock(period uint64, faucet common.Address) *Genesis { common.BytesToAddress([]byte{6}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECAdd common.BytesToAddress([]byte{7}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECScalarMul common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // ECPairing + common.BytesToAddress([]byte{9}): {Balance: big.NewInt(1)}, // BLAKE2b faucet: {Balance: new(big.Int).Sub(new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 256), big.NewInt(9))}, }, } diff --git a/core/rawdb/accessors_chain.go b/core/rawdb/accessors_chain.go index fdfd6ec..cd48885 100644 --- a/core/rawdb/accessors_chain.go +++ b/core/rawdb/accessors_chain.go @@ -23,10 +23,11 @@ import ( "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/types" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/params" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/ethdb" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/rlp" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" ) // ReadCanonicalHash retrieves the hash assigned to a canonical block number. @@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ func ReadAllHashes(db ethdb.Iteratee, number uint64) []common.Hash { prefix := headerKeyPrefix(number) hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0, 1) - it := db.NewIteratorWithPrefix(prefix) + it := db.NewIterator(prefix, nil) defer it.Release() for it.Next() { @@ -79,6 +80,39 @@ func ReadAllHashes(db ethdb.Iteratee, number uint64) []common.Hash { return hashes } +// ReadAllCanonicalHashes retrieves all canonical number and hash mappings at the +// certain chain range. If the accumulated entries reaches the given threshold, +// abort the iteration and return the semi-finish result. +func ReadAllCanonicalHashes(db ethdb.Iteratee, from uint64, to uint64, limit int) ([]uint64, []common.Hash) { + // Short circuit if the limit is 0. + if limit == 0 { + return nil, nil + } + var ( + numbers []uint64 + hashes []common.Hash + ) + // Construct the key prefix of start point. + start, end := headerHashKey(from), headerHashKey(to) + it := db.NewIterator(nil, start) + defer it.Release() + + for it.Next() { + if bytes.Compare(it.Key(), end) >= 0 { + break + } + if key := it.Key(); len(key) == len(headerPrefix)+8+1 && bytes.Equal(key[len(key)-1:], headerHashSuffix) { + numbers = append(numbers, binary.BigEndian.Uint64(key[len(headerPrefix):len(headerPrefix)+8])) + hashes = append(hashes, common.BytesToHash(it.Value())) + // If the accumulated entries reaches the limit threshold, return. + if len(numbers) >= limit { + break + } + } + } + return numbers, hashes +} + // ReadHeaderNumber returns the header number assigned to a hash. func ReadHeaderNumber(db ethdb.KeyValueReader, hash common.Hash) *uint64 { data, _ := db.Get(headerNumberKey(hash)) @@ -153,6 +187,32 @@ func WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, hash common.Hash) { } } +// ReadLastPivotNumber retrieves the number of the last pivot block. If the node +// full synced, the last pivot will always be nil. +func ReadLastPivotNumber(db ethdb.KeyValueReader) *uint64 { + data, _ := db.Get(lastPivotKey) + if len(data) == 0 { + return nil + } + var pivot uint64 + if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(data, &pivot); err != nil { + log.Error("Invalid pivot block number in database", "err", err) + return nil + } + return &pivot +} + +// WriteLastPivotNumber stores the number of the last pivot block. +func WriteLastPivotNumber(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, pivot uint64) { + enc, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(pivot) + if err != nil { + log.Crit("Failed to encode pivot block number", "err", err) + } + if err := db.Put(lastPivotKey, enc); err != nil { + log.Crit("Failed to store pivot block number", "err", err) + } +} + // ReadFastTrieProgress retrieves the number of tries nodes fast synced to allow // reporting correct numbers across restarts. func ReadFastTrieProgress(db ethdb.KeyValueReader) uint64 { @@ -171,20 +231,66 @@ func WriteFastTrieProgress(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, count uint64) { } } +// ReadTxIndexTail retrieves the number of oldest indexed block +// whose transaction indices has been indexed. If the corresponding entry +// is non-existent in database it means the indexing has been finished. +func ReadTxIndexTail(db ethdb.KeyValueReader) *uint64 { + data, _ := db.Get(txIndexTailKey) + if len(data) != 8 { + return nil + } + number := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data) + return &number +} + +// WriteTxIndexTail stores the number of oldest indexed block +// into database. +func WriteTxIndexTail(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, number uint64) { + if err := db.Put(txIndexTailKey, encodeBlockNumber(number)); err != nil { + log.Crit("Failed to store the transaction index tail", "err", err) + } +} + +// ReadFastTxLookupLimit retrieves the tx lookup limit used in fast sync. +func ReadFastTxLookupLimit(db ethdb.KeyValueReader) *uint64 { + data, _ := db.Get(fastTxLookupLimitKey) + if len(data) != 8 { + return nil + } + number := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data) + return &number +} + +// WriteFastTxLookupLimit stores the txlookup limit used in fast sync into database. +func WriteFastTxLookupLimit(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, number uint64) { + if err := db.Put(fastTxLookupLimitKey, encodeBlockNumber(number)); err != nil { + log.Crit("Failed to store transaction lookup limit for fast sync", "err", err) + } +} + // ReadHeaderRLP retrieves a block header in its raw RLP database encoding. func ReadHeaderRLP(db ethdb.Reader, hash common.Hash, number uint64) rlp.RawValue { + // First try to look up the data in ancient database. Extra hash + // comparison is necessary since ancient database only maintains + // the canonical data. data, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHeaderTable, number) - if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Get(headerKey(number, hash)) - // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. - // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, - // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would - // result in a not found error. - if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerHeaderTable, number) - } + if len(data) > 0 && crypto.Keccak256Hash(data) == hash { + return data } - return data + // Then try to look up the data in leveldb. + data, _ = db.Get(headerKey(number, hash)) + if len(data) > 0 { + return data + } + // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. + // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, + // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would + // result in a not found error. + data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerHeaderTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 && crypto.Keccak256Hash(data) == hash { + return data + } + return nil // Can't find the data anywhere. } // HasHeader verifies the existence of a block header corresponding to the hash. @@ -251,9 +357,43 @@ func deleteHeaderWithoutNumber(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, hash common.Hash, number // ReadBodyRLP retrieves the block body (transactions and uncles) in RLP encoding. func ReadBodyRLP(db ethdb.Reader, hash common.Hash, number uint64) rlp.RawValue { + // First try to look up the data in ancient database. Extra hash + // comparison is necessary since ancient database only maintains + // the canonical data. + data, _ := db.Ancient(freezerBodiesTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 { + h, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHashTable, number) + if common.BytesToHash(h) == hash { + return data + } + } + // Then try to look up the data in leveldb. + data, _ = db.Get(blockBodyKey(number, hash)) + if len(data) > 0 { + return data + } + // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. + // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, + // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would + // result in a not found error. + data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerBodiesTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 { + h, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHashTable, number) + if common.BytesToHash(h) == hash { + return data + } + } + return nil // Can't find the data anywhere. +} + +// ReadCanonicalBodyRLP retrieves the block body (transactions and uncles) for the canonical +// block at number, in RLP encoding. +func ReadCanonicalBodyRLP(db ethdb.Reader, number uint64) rlp.RawValue { + // If it's an ancient one, we don't need the canonical hash data, _ := db.Ancient(freezerBodiesTable, number) if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Get(blockBodyKey(number, hash)) + // Need to get the hash + data, _ = db.Get(blockBodyKey(number, ReadCanonicalHash(db, number))) // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would @@ -315,18 +455,33 @@ func DeleteBody(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, hash common.Hash, number uint64) { // ReadTdRLP retrieves a block's total difficulty corresponding to the hash in RLP encoding. func ReadTdRLP(db ethdb.Reader, hash common.Hash, number uint64) rlp.RawValue { + // First try to look up the data in ancient database. Extra hash + // comparison is necessary since ancient database only maintains + // the canonical data. data, _ := db.Ancient(freezerDifficultyTable, number) - if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Get(headerTDKey(number, hash)) - // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. - // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, - // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would - // result in a not found error. - if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerDifficultyTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 { + h, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHashTable, number) + if common.BytesToHash(h) == hash { + return data } } - return data + // Then try to look up the data in leveldb. + data, _ = db.Get(headerTDKey(number, hash)) + if len(data) > 0 { + return data + } + // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. + // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, + // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would + // result in a not found error. + data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerDifficultyTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 { + h, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHashTable, number) + if common.BytesToHash(h) == hash { + return data + } + } + return nil // Can't find the data anywhere. } // ReadTd retrieves a block's total difficulty corresponding to the hash. @@ -375,18 +530,33 @@ func HasReceipts(db ethdb.Reader, hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool { // ReadReceiptsRLP retrieves all the transaction receipts belonging to a block in RLP encoding. func ReadReceiptsRLP(db ethdb.Reader, hash common.Hash, number uint64) rlp.RawValue { + // First try to look up the data in ancient database. Extra hash + // comparison is necessary since ancient database only maintains + // the canonical data. data, _ := db.Ancient(freezerReceiptTable, number) - if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Get(blockReceiptsKey(number, hash)) - // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. - // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, - // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would - // result in a not found error. - if len(data) == 0 { - data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerReceiptTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 { + h, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHashTable, number) + if common.BytesToHash(h) == hash { + return data } } - return data + // Then try to look up the data in leveldb. + data, _ = db.Get(blockReceiptsKey(number, hash)) + if len(data) > 0 { + return data + } + // In the background freezer is moving data from leveldb to flatten files. + // So during the first check for ancient db, the data is not yet in there, + // but when we reach into leveldb, the data was already moved. That would + // result in a not found error. + data, _ = db.Ancient(freezerReceiptTable, number) + if len(data) > 0 { + h, _ := db.Ancient(freezerHashTable, number) + if common.BytesToHash(h) == hash { + return data + } + } + return nil // Can't find the data anywhere. } // ReadRawReceipts retrieves all the transaction receipts belonging to a block. diff --git a/core/state/journal.go b/core/state/journal.go index 6e85173..cfa1a4a 100644 --- a/core/state/journal.go +++ b/core/state/journal.go @@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ type ( account *common.Address } resetObjectChange struct { - prev *stateObject + prev *stateObject + prevdestruct bool } suicideChange struct { account *common.Address @@ -130,9 +131,7 @@ type ( hash common.Hash } touchChange struct { - account *common.Address - prev bool - prevDirty bool + account *common.Address } ) @@ -147,6 +146,9 @@ func (ch createObjectChange) dirtied() *common.Address { func (ch resetObjectChange) revert(s *StateDB) { s.setStateObject(ch.prev) + if !ch.prevdestruct && s.snap != nil { + delete(s.snapDestructs, ch.prev.addrHash) + } } func (ch resetObjectChange) dirtied() *common.Address { diff --git a/core/state/state_object.go b/core/state/state_object.go index 9c47dc4..2893f80 100644 --- a/core/state/state_object.go +++ b/core/state/state_object.go @@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ import ( "math/big" "time" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/crypto" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/metrics" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/rlp" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" ) var emptyCodeHash = crypto.Keccak256(nil) @@ -79,9 +79,10 @@ type stateObject struct { trie Trie // storage trie, which becomes non-nil on first access code Code // contract bytecode, which gets set when code is loaded - originStorage Storage // Storage cache of original entries to dedup rewrites - dirtyStorage Storage // Storage entries that need to be flushed to disk - fakeStorage Storage // Fake storage which constructed by caller for debugging purpose. + originStorage Storage // Storage cache of original entries to dedup rewrites, reset for every transaction + pendingStorage Storage // Storage entries that need to be flushed to disk, at the end of an entire block + dirtyStorage Storage // Storage entries that have been modified in the current transaction execution + fakeStorage Storage // Fake storage which constructed by caller for debugging purpose. // Cache flags. // When an object is marked suicided it will be delete from the trie @@ -114,13 +115,17 @@ func newObject(db *StateDB, address common.Address, data Account) *stateObject { if data.CodeHash == nil { data.CodeHash = emptyCodeHash } + if data.Root == (common.Hash{}) { + data.Root = emptyRoot + } return &stateObject{ - db: db, - address: address, - addrHash: crypto.Keccak256Hash(address[:]), - data: data, - originStorage: make(Storage), - dirtyStorage: make(Storage), + db: db, + address: address, + addrHash: crypto.Keccak256Hash(address[:]), + data: data, + originStorage: make(Storage), + pendingStorage: make(Storage), + dirtyStorage: make(Storage), } } @@ -184,21 +189,44 @@ func (s *stateObject) GetCommittedState(db Database, key common.Hash) common.Has if s.fakeStorage != nil { return s.fakeStorage[key] } - // If we have the original value cached, return that - value, cached := s.originStorage[key] - if cached { + // If we have a pending write or clean cached, return that + if value, pending := s.pendingStorage[key]; pending { return value } - // Track the amount of time wasted on reading the storage trie - if metrics.EnabledExpensive { - defer func(start time.Time) { s.db.StorageReads += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + if value, cached := s.originStorage[key]; cached { + return value } - // Otherwise load the value from the database - enc, err := s.getTrie(db).TryGet(key[:]) - if err != nil { - s.setError(err) - return common.Hash{} + // If no live objects are available, attempt to use snapshots + var ( + enc []byte + err error + ) + if s.db.snap != nil { + if metrics.EnabledExpensive { + defer func(start time.Time) { s.db.SnapshotStorageReads += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + } + // If the object was destructed in *this* block (and potentially resurrected), + // the storage has been cleared out, and we should *not* consult the previous + // snapshot about any storage values. The only possible alternatives are: + // 1) resurrect happened, and new slot values were set -- those should + // have been handles via pendingStorage above. + // 2) we don't have new values, and can deliver empty response back + if _, destructed := s.db.snapDestructs[s.addrHash]; destructed { + return common.Hash{} + } + enc, err = s.db.snap.Storage(s.addrHash, crypto.Keccak256Hash(key.Bytes())) + } + // If snapshot unavailable or reading from it failed, load from the database + if s.db.snap == nil || err != nil { + if metrics.EnabledExpensive { + defer func(start time.Time) { s.db.StorageReads += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + } + if enc, err = s.getTrie(db).TryGet(key.Bytes()); err != nil { + s.setError(err) + return common.Hash{} + } } + var value common.Hash if len(enc) > 0 { _, content, _, err := rlp.Split(enc) if err != nil { @@ -253,38 +281,73 @@ func (s *stateObject) setState(key, value common.Hash) { s.dirtyStorage[key] = value } +// finalise moves all dirty storage slots into the pending area to be hashed or +// committed later. It is invoked at the end of every transaction. +func (s *stateObject) finalise() { + for key, value := range s.dirtyStorage { + s.pendingStorage[key] = value + } + if len(s.dirtyStorage) > 0 { + s.dirtyStorage = make(Storage) + } +} + // updateTrie writes cached storage modifications into the object's storage trie. +// It will return nil if the trie has not been loaded and no changes have been made func (s *stateObject) updateTrie(db Database) Trie { + // Make sure all dirty slots are finalized into the pending storage area + s.finalise() + if len(s.pendingStorage) == 0 { + return s.trie + } // Track the amount of time wasted on updating the storge trie if metrics.EnabledExpensive { defer func(start time.Time) { s.db.StorageUpdates += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) } - // Update all the dirty slots in the trie + // Retrieve the snapshot storage map for the object + var storage map[common.Hash][]byte + if s.db.snap != nil { + // Retrieve the old storage map, if available, create a new one otherwise + storage = s.db.snapStorage[s.addrHash] + if storage == nil { + storage = make(map[common.Hash][]byte) + s.db.snapStorage[s.addrHash] = storage + } + } + // Insert all the pending updates into the trie tr := s.getTrie(db) - for key, value := range s.dirtyStorage { - delete(s.dirtyStorage, key) - + for key, value := range s.pendingStorage { // Skip noop changes, persist actual changes if value == s.originStorage[key] { continue } s.originStorage[key] = value + var v []byte if (value == common.Hash{}) { s.setError(tr.TryDelete(key[:])) - continue + } else { + // Encoding []byte cannot fail, ok to ignore the error. + v, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(common.TrimLeftZeroes(value[:])) + s.setError(tr.TryUpdate(key[:], v)) + } + // If state snapshotting is active, cache the data til commit + if storage != nil { + storage[crypto.Keccak256Hash(key[:])] = v // v will be nil if value is 0x00 } - // Encoding []byte cannot fail, ok to ignore the error. - v, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(bytes.TrimLeft(value[:], "\x00")) - s.setError(tr.TryUpdate(key[:], v)) + } + if len(s.pendingStorage) > 0 { + s.pendingStorage = make(Storage) } return tr } // UpdateRoot sets the trie root to the current root hash of func (s *stateObject) updateRoot(db Database) { - s.updateTrie(db) - + // If nothing changed, don't bother with hashing anything + if s.updateTrie(db) == nil { + return + } // Track the amount of time wasted on hashing the storge trie if metrics.EnabledExpensive { defer func(start time.Time) { s.db.StorageHashes += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) @@ -295,7 +358,10 @@ func (s *stateObject) updateRoot(db Database) { // CommitTrie the storage trie of the object to db. // This updates the trie root. func (s *stateObject) CommitTrie(db Database) error { - s.updateTrie(db) + // If nothing changed, don't bother with hashing anything + if s.updateTrie(db) == nil { + return nil + } if s.dbErr != nil { return s.dbErr } @@ -310,22 +376,21 @@ func (s *stateObject) CommitTrie(db Database) error { return err } -// AddBalance removes amount from c's balance. +// AddBalance adds amount to s's balance. // It is used to add funds to the destination account of a transfer. func (s *stateObject) AddBalance(amount *big.Int) { - // EIP158: We must check emptiness for the objects such that the account + // EIP161: We must check emptiness for the objects such that the account // clearing (0,0,0 objects) can take effect. if amount.Sign() == 0 { if s.empty() { s.touch() } - return } s.SetBalance(new(big.Int).Add(s.Balance(), amount)) } -// SubBalance removes amount from c's balance. +// SubBalance removes amount from s's balance. // It is used to remove funds from the origin account of a transfer. func (s *stateObject) SubBalance(amount *big.Int) { if amount.Sign() == 0 { @@ -388,6 +453,7 @@ func (s *stateObject) deepCopy(db *StateDB) *stateObject { stateObject.code = s.code stateObject.dirtyStorage = s.dirtyStorage.Copy() stateObject.originStorage = s.originStorage.Copy() + stateObject.pendingStorage = s.pendingStorage.Copy() stateObject.suicided = s.suicided stateObject.dirtyCode = s.dirtyCode stateObject.deleted = s.deleted @@ -419,6 +485,23 @@ func (s *stateObject) Code(db Database) []byte { return code } +// CodeSize returns the size of the contract code associated with this object, +// or zero if none. This method is an almost mirror of Code, but uses a cache +// inside the database to avoid loading codes seen recently. +func (s *stateObject) CodeSize(db Database) int { + if s.code != nil { + return len(s.code) + } + if bytes.Equal(s.CodeHash(), emptyCodeHash) { + return 0 + } + size, err := db.ContractCodeSize(s.addrHash, common.BytesToHash(s.CodeHash())) + if err != nil { + s.setError(fmt.Errorf("can't load code size %x: %v", s.CodeHash(), err)) + } + return size +} + func (s *stateObject) SetCode(codeHash common.Hash, code []byte) { prevcode := s.Code(s.db.db) s.db.journal.append(codeChange{ diff --git a/core/state/statedb.go b/core/state/statedb.go index 9c7535b..805c607 100644 --- a/core/state/statedb.go +++ b/core/state/statedb.go @@ -24,13 +24,15 @@ import ( "sort" "time" + "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/rawdb" + "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/state/snapshot" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/types" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/crypto" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/log" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/metrics" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/rlp" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/trie" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie" ) type revision struct { @@ -42,9 +44,6 @@ var ( // emptyRoot is the known root hash of an empty trie. emptyRoot = common.HexToHash("56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421") zeroRoot = common.HexToHash("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") - - // emptyCode is the known hash of the empty EVM bytecode. - emptyCode = crypto.Keccak256Hash(nil) ) type proofList [][]byte @@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ func (n *proofList) Delete(key []byte) error { panic("not supported") } -// StateDBs within the ethereum protocol are used to store anything +// StateDB structs within the ethereum protocol are used to store anything // within the merkle trie. StateDBs take care of caching and storing // nested states. It's the general query interface to retrieve: // * Contracts @@ -67,9 +66,16 @@ type StateDB struct { db Database trie Trie + snaps *snapshot.Tree + snap snapshot.Snapshot + snapDestructs map[common.Hash]struct{} + snapAccounts map[common.Hash][]byte + snapStorage map[common.Hash]map[common.Hash][]byte + // This map holds 'live' objects, which will get modified while processing a state transition. - stateObjects map[common.Address]*stateObject - stateObjectsDirty map[common.Address]struct{} + stateObjects map[common.Address]*stateObject + stateObjectsPending map[common.Address]struct{} // State objects finalized but not yet written to the trie + stateObjectsDirty map[common.Address]struct{} // State objects modified in the current execution // DB error. // State objects are used by the consensus core and VM which are @@ -95,134 +101,157 @@ type StateDB struct { nextRevisionId int // Measurements gathered during execution for debugging purposes - AccountReads time.Duration - AccountHashes time.Duration - AccountUpdates time.Duration - AccountCommits time.Duration - StorageReads time.Duration - StorageHashes time.Duration - StorageUpdates time.Duration - StorageCommits time.Duration -} - -// Create a new state from a given trie. -func New(root common.Hash, db Database) (*StateDB, error) { + AccountReads time.Duration + AccountHashes time.Duration + AccountUpdates time.Duration + AccountCommits time.Duration + StorageReads time.Duration + StorageHashes time.Duration + StorageUpdates time.Duration + StorageCommits time.Duration + SnapshotAccountReads time.Duration + SnapshotStorageReads time.Duration + SnapshotCommits time.Duration +} + +// New creates a new state from a given trie. +func New(root common.Hash, db Database, snaps *snapshot.Tree) (*StateDB, error) { tr, err := db.OpenTrie(root) if err != nil { return nil, err } - return &StateDB{ - db: db, - trie: tr, - stateObjects: make(map[common.Address]*stateObject), - stateObjectsDirty: make(map[common.Address]struct{}), - logs: make(map[common.Hash][]*types.Log), - preimages: make(map[common.Hash][]byte), - journal: newJournal(), - }, nil + sdb := &StateDB{ + db: db, + trie: tr, + snaps: snaps, + stateObjects: make(map[common.Address]*stateObject), + stateObjectsPending: make(map[common.Address]struct{}), + stateObjectsDirty: make(map[common.Address]struct{}), + logs: make(map[common.Hash][]*types.Log), + preimages: make(map[common.Hash][]byte), + journal: newJournal(), + } + if sdb.snaps != nil { + if sdb.snap = sdb.snaps.Snapshot(root); sdb.snap != nil { + sdb.snapDestructs = make(map[common.Hash]struct{}) + sdb.snapAccounts = make(map[common.Hash][]byte) + sdb.snapStorage = make(map[common.Hash]map[common.Hash][]byte) + } + } + return sdb, nil } // setError remembers the first non-nil error it is called with. -func (self *StateDB) setError(err error) { - if self.dbErr == nil { - self.dbErr = err +func (s *StateDB) setError(err error) { + if s.dbErr == nil { + s.dbErr = err } } -func (self *StateDB) Error() error { - return self.dbErr +func (s *StateDB) Error() error { + return s.dbErr } // Reset clears out all ephemeral state objects from the state db, but keeps // the underlying state trie to avoid reloading data for the next operations. -func (self *StateDB) Reset(root common.Hash) error { - tr, err := self.db.OpenTrie(root) +func (s *StateDB) Reset(root common.Hash) error { + tr, err := s.db.OpenTrie(root) if err != nil { return err } - self.trie = tr - self.stateObjects = make(map[common.Address]*stateObject) - self.stateObjectsDirty = make(map[common.Address]struct{}) - self.thash = common.Hash{} - self.bhash = common.Hash{} - self.txIndex = 0 - self.logs = make(map[common.Hash][]*types.Log) - self.logSize = 0 - self.preimages = make(map[common.Hash][]byte) - self.clearJournalAndRefund() + s.trie = tr + s.stateObjects = make(map[common.Address]*stateObject) + s.stateObjectsPending = make(map[common.Address]struct{}) + s.stateObjectsDirty = make(map[common.Address]struct{}) + s.thash = common.Hash{} + s.bhash = common.Hash{} + s.txIndex = 0 + s.logs = make(map[common.Hash][]*types.Log) + s.logSize = 0 + s.preimages = make(map[common.Hash][]byte) + s.clearJournalAndRefund() + + if s.snaps != nil { + s.snapAccounts, s.snapDestructs, s.snapStorage = nil, nil, nil + if s.snap = s.snaps.Snapshot(root); s.snap != nil { + s.snapDestructs = make(map[common.Hash]struct{}) + s.snapAccounts = make(map[common.Hash][]byte) + s.snapStorage = make(map[common.Hash]map[common.Hash][]byte) + } + } return nil } -func (self *StateDB) AddLog(log *types.Log) { - self.journal.append(addLogChange{txhash: self.thash}) +func (s *StateDB) AddLog(log *types.Log) { + s.journal.append(addLogChange{txhash: s.thash}) - log.TxHash = self.thash - log.BlockHash = self.bhash - log.TxIndex = uint(self.txIndex) - log.Index = self.logSize - self.logs[self.thash] = append(self.logs[self.thash], log) - self.logSize++ + log.TxHash = s.thash + log.BlockHash = s.bhash + log.TxIndex = uint(s.txIndex) + log.Index = s.logSize + s.logs[s.thash] = append(s.logs[s.thash], log) + s.logSize++ } -func (self *StateDB) GetLogs(hash common.Hash) []*types.Log { - return self.logs[hash] +func (s *StateDB) GetLogs(hash common.Hash) []*types.Log { + return s.logs[hash] } -func (self *StateDB) Logs() []*types.Log { +func (s *StateDB) Logs() []*types.Log { var logs []*types.Log - for _, lgs := range self.logs { + for _, lgs := range s.logs { logs = append(logs, lgs...) } return logs } // AddPreimage records a SHA3 preimage seen by the VM. -func (self *StateDB) AddPreimage(hash common.Hash, preimage []byte) { - if _, ok := self.preimages[hash]; !ok { - self.journal.append(addPreimageChange{hash: hash}) +func (s *StateDB) AddPreimage(hash common.Hash, preimage []byte) { + if _, ok := s.preimages[hash]; !ok { + s.journal.append(addPreimageChange{hash: hash}) pi := make([]byte, len(preimage)) copy(pi, preimage) - self.preimages[hash] = pi + s.preimages[hash] = pi } } // Preimages returns a list of SHA3 preimages that have been submitted. -func (self *StateDB) Preimages() map[common.Hash][]byte { - return self.preimages +func (s *StateDB) Preimages() map[common.Hash][]byte { + return s.preimages } // AddRefund adds gas to the refund counter -func (self *StateDB) AddRefund(gas uint64) { - self.journal.append(refundChange{prev: self.refund}) - self.refund += gas +func (s *StateDB) AddRefund(gas uint64) { + s.journal.append(refundChange{prev: s.refund}) + s.refund += gas } // SubRefund removes gas from the refund counter. // This method will panic if the refund counter goes below zero -func (self *StateDB) SubRefund(gas uint64) { - self.journal.append(refundChange{prev: self.refund}) - if gas > self.refund { - panic("Refund counter below zero") +func (s *StateDB) SubRefund(gas uint64) { + s.journal.append(refundChange{prev: s.refund}) + if gas > s.refund { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Refund counter below zero (gas: %d > refund: %d)", gas, s.refund)) } - self.refund -= gas + s.refund -= gas } // Exist reports whether the given account address exists in the state. // Notably this also returns true for suicided accounts. -func (self *StateDB) Exist(addr common.Address) bool { - return self.getStateObject(addr) != nil +func (s *StateDB) Exist(addr common.Address) bool { + return s.getStateObject(addr) != nil } // Empty returns whether the state object is either non-existent // or empty according to the EIP161 specification (balance = nonce = code = 0) -func (self *StateDB) Empty(addr common.Address) bool { - so := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) Empty(addr common.Address) bool { + so := s.getStateObject(addr) return so == nil || so.empty() } -// Retrieve the balance from the given address or 0 if object not found -func (self *StateDB) GetBalance(addr common.Address) *big.Int { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +// GetBalance retrieves the balance from the given address or 0 if object not found +func (s *StateDB) GetBalance(addr common.Address) *big.Int { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { return stateObject.Balance() } @@ -262,8 +291,8 @@ func (self *StateDB) IsMultiCoin(addr common.Address) bool { return false } -func (self *StateDB) GetNonce(addr common.Address) uint64 { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) GetNonce(addr common.Address) uint64 { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { return stateObject.Nonce() } @@ -272,40 +301,33 @@ func (self *StateDB) GetNonce(addr common.Address) uint64 { } // TxIndex returns the current transaction index set by Prepare. -func (self *StateDB) TxIndex() int { - return self.txIndex +func (s *StateDB) TxIndex() int { + return s.txIndex } // BlockHash returns the current block hash set by Prepare. -func (self *StateDB) BlockHash() common.Hash { - return self.bhash +func (s *StateDB) BlockHash() common.Hash { + return s.bhash } -func (self *StateDB) GetCode(addr common.Address) []byte { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) GetCode(addr common.Address) []byte { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { - return stateObject.Code(self.db) + return stateObject.Code(s.db) } return nil } -func (self *StateDB) GetCodeSize(addr common.Address) int { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) - if stateObject == nil { - return 0 - } - if stateObject.code != nil { - return len(stateObject.code) - } - size, err := self.db.ContractCodeSize(stateObject.addrHash, common.BytesToHash(stateObject.CodeHash())) - if err != nil { - self.setError(err) +func (s *StateDB) GetCodeSize(addr common.Address) int { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) + if stateObject != nil { + return stateObject.CodeSize(s.db) } - return size + return 0 } -func (self *StateDB) GetCodeHash(addr common.Address) common.Hash { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) GetCodeHash(addr common.Address) common.Hash { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject == nil { return common.Hash{} } @@ -313,25 +335,25 @@ func (self *StateDB) GetCodeHash(addr common.Address) common.Hash { } // GetState retrieves a value from the given account's storage trie. -func (self *StateDB) GetState(addr common.Address, hash common.Hash) common.Hash { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) GetState(addr common.Address, hash common.Hash) common.Hash { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { - return stateObject.GetState(self.db, hash) + return stateObject.GetState(s.db, hash) } return common.Hash{} } // GetProof returns the MerkleProof for a given Account -func (self *StateDB) GetProof(a common.Address) ([][]byte, error) { +func (s *StateDB) GetProof(a common.Address) ([][]byte, error) { var proof proofList - err := self.trie.Prove(crypto.Keccak256(a.Bytes()), 0, &proof) + err := s.trie.Prove(crypto.Keccak256(a.Bytes()), 0, &proof) return [][]byte(proof), err } -// GetProof returns the StorageProof for given key -func (self *StateDB) GetStorageProof(a common.Address, key common.Hash) ([][]byte, error) { +// GetStorageProof returns the StorageProof for given key +func (s *StateDB) GetStorageProof(a common.Address, key common.Hash) ([][]byte, error) { var proof proofList - trie := self.StorageTrie(a) + trie := s.StorageTrie(a) if trie == nil { return proof, errors.New("storage trie for requested address does not exist") } @@ -340,32 +362,33 @@ func (self *StateDB) GetStorageProof(a common.Address, key common.Hash) ([][]byt } // GetCommittedState retrieves a value from the given account's committed storage trie. -func (self *StateDB) GetCommittedState(addr common.Address, hash common.Hash) common.Hash { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) GetCommittedState(addr common.Address, hash common.Hash) common.Hash { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { - return stateObject.GetCommittedState(self.db, hash) + return stateObject.GetCommittedState(s.db, hash) } return common.Hash{} } // Database retrieves the low level database supporting the lower level trie ops. -func (self *StateDB) Database() Database { - return self.db +func (s *StateDB) Database() Database { + return s.db } // StorageTrie returns the storage trie of an account. // The return value is a copy and is nil for non-existent accounts. -func (self *StateDB) StorageTrie(addr common.Address) Trie { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) StorageTrie(addr common.Address) Trie { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject == nil { return nil } - cpy := stateObject.deepCopy(self) - return cpy.updateTrie(self.db) + cpy := stateObject.deepCopy(s) + cpy.updateTrie(s.db) + return cpy.getTrie(s.db) } -func (self *StateDB) HasSuicided(addr common.Address) bool { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) HasSuicided(addr common.Address) bool { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { return stateObject.suicided } @@ -377,81 +400,81 @@ func (self *StateDB) HasSuicided(addr common.Address) bool { */ // AddBalance adds amount to the account associated with addr. -func (self *StateDB) AddBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) AddBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { stateObject.AddBalance(amount) } } // SubBalance subtracts amount from the account associated with addr. -func (self *StateDB) SubBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SubBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { stateObject.SubBalance(amount) } } -func (self *StateDB) SetBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SetBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { stateObject.SetBalance(amount) } } // AddBalance adds amount to the account associated with addr. -func (self *StateDB) AddBalanceMultiCoin(addr common.Address, coinID common.Hash, amount *big.Int) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) AddBalanceMultiCoin(addr common.Address, coinID common.Hash, amount *big.Int) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { - stateObject.AddBalanceMultiCoin(coinID, amount, self.db) + stateObject.AddBalanceMultiCoin(coinID, amount, s.db) } } // SubBalance subtracts amount from the account associated with addr. -func (self *StateDB) SubBalanceMultiCoin(addr common.Address, coinID common.Hash, amount *big.Int) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SubBalanceMultiCoin(addr common.Address, coinID common.Hash, amount *big.Int) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { - stateObject.SubBalanceMultiCoin(coinID, amount, self.db) + stateObject.SubBalanceMultiCoin(coinID, amount, s.db) } } -func (self *StateDB) SetBalanceMultiCoin(addr common.Address, coinID common.Hash, amount *big.Int) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SetBalanceMultiCoin(addr common.Address, coinID common.Hash, amount *big.Int) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { - stateObject.SetBalanceMultiCoin(coinID, amount, self.db) + stateObject.SetBalanceMultiCoin(coinID, amount, s.db) } } -func (self *StateDB) SetNonce(addr common.Address, nonce uint64) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SetNonce(addr common.Address, nonce uint64) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { stateObject.SetNonce(nonce) } } -func (self *StateDB) SetCode(addr common.Address, code []byte) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SetCode(addr common.Address, code []byte) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { stateObject.SetCode(crypto.Keccak256Hash(code), code) } } -func (self *StateDB) SetState(addr common.Address, key, value common.Hash) (res error) { +func (s *StateDB) SetState(addr common.Address, key, value common.Hash) (res error) { res = nil - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { if stateObject.data.IsMultiCoin { NormalizeStateKey(&key) } - stateObject.SetState(self.db, key, value) + stateObject.SetState(s.db, key, value) } return } // SetStorage replaces the entire storage for the specified account with given // storage. This function should only be used for debugging. -func (self *StateDB) SetStorage(addr common.Address, storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash) { - stateObject := self.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) SetStorage(addr common.Address, storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash) { + stateObject := s.GetOrNewStateObject(addr) if stateObject != nil { stateObject.SetStorage(storage) } @@ -462,12 +485,12 @@ func (self *StateDB) SetStorage(addr common.Address, storage map[common.Hash]com // // The account's state object is still available until the state is committed, // getStateObject will return a non-nil account after Suicide. -func (self *StateDB) Suicide(addr common.Address) bool { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) Suicide(addr common.Address) bool { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) if stateObject == nil { return false } - self.journal.append(suicideChange{ + s.journal.append(suicideChange{ account: &addr, prev: stateObject.suicided, prevbalance: new(big.Int).Set(stateObject.Balance()), @@ -483,90 +506,153 @@ func (self *StateDB) Suicide(addr common.Address) bool { // // updateStateObject writes the given object to the trie. -func (s *StateDB) updateStateObject(stateObject *stateObject) { +func (s *StateDB) updateStateObject(obj *stateObject) { // Track the amount of time wasted on updating the account from the trie if metrics.EnabledExpensive { defer func(start time.Time) { s.AccountUpdates += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) } // Encode the account and update the account trie - addr := stateObject.Address() + addr := obj.Address() - data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(stateObject) + data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(obj) if err != nil { panic(fmt.Errorf("can't encode object at %x: %v", addr[:], err)) } - s.setError(s.trie.TryUpdate(addr[:], data)) + if err = s.trie.TryUpdate(addr[:], data); err != nil { + s.setError(fmt.Errorf("updateStateObject (%x) error: %v", addr[:], err)) + } + + // If state snapshotting is active, cache the data til commit. Note, this + // update mechanism is not symmetric to the deletion, because whereas it is + // enough to track account updates at commit time, deletions need tracking + // at transaction boundary level to ensure we capture state clearing. + if s.snap != nil { + s.snapAccounts[obj.addrHash] = snapshot.SlimAccountRLP(obj.data.Nonce, obj.data.Balance, obj.data.Root, obj.data.CodeHash) + } } // deleteStateObject removes the given object from the state trie. -func (s *StateDB) deleteStateObject(stateObject *stateObject) { +func (s *StateDB) deleteStateObject(obj *stateObject) { // Track the amount of time wasted on deleting the account from the trie if metrics.EnabledExpensive { defer func(start time.Time) { s.AccountUpdates += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) } // Delete the account from the trie - stateObject.deleted = true + addr := obj.Address() + if err := s.trie.TryDelete(addr[:]); err != nil { + s.setError(fmt.Errorf("deleteStateObject (%x) error: %v", addr[:], err)) + } +} - addr := stateObject.Address() - s.setError(s.trie.TryDelete(addr[:])) +// getStateObject retrieves a state object given by the address, returning nil if +// the object is not found or was deleted in this execution context. If you need +// to differentiate between non-existent/just-deleted, use getDeletedStateObject. +func (s *StateDB) getStateObject(addr common.Address) *stateObject { + if obj := s.getDeletedStateObject(addr); obj != nil && !obj.deleted { + return obj + } + return nil } -// Retrieve a state object given by the address. Returns nil if not found. -func (s *StateDB) getStateObject(addr common.Address) (stateObject *stateObject) { - // Prefer live objects +// getDeletedStateObject is similar to getStateObject, but instead of returning +// nil for a deleted state object, it returns the actual object with the deleted +// flag set. This is needed by the state journal to revert to the correct s- +// destructed object instead of wiping all knowledge about the state object. +func (s *StateDB) getDeletedStateObject(addr common.Address) *stateObject { + // Prefer live objects if any is available if obj := s.stateObjects[addr]; obj != nil { - if obj.deleted { - return nil - } return obj } - // Track the amount of time wasted on loading the object from the database - if metrics.EnabledExpensive { - defer func(start time.Time) { s.AccountReads += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) - } - // Load the object from the database - enc, err := s.trie.TryGet(addr[:]) - if len(enc) == 0 { - s.setError(err) - return nil + // If no live objects are available, attempt to use snapshots + var ( + data *Account + err error + ) + if s.snap != nil { + if metrics.EnabledExpensive { + defer func(start time.Time) { s.SnapshotAccountReads += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + } + var acc *snapshot.Account + if acc, err = s.snap.Account(crypto.Keccak256Hash(addr.Bytes())); err == nil { + if acc == nil { + return nil + } + data = &Account{ + Nonce: acc.Nonce, + Balance: acc.Balance, + CodeHash: acc.CodeHash, + Root: common.BytesToHash(acc.Root), + } + if len(data.CodeHash) == 0 { + data.CodeHash = emptyCodeHash + } + if data.Root == (common.Hash{}) { + data.Root = emptyRoot + } + } } - var data Account - if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(enc, &data); err != nil { - log.Error("Failed to decode state object", "addr", addr, "err", err) - return nil + // If snapshot unavailable or reading from it failed, load from the database + if s.snap == nil || err != nil { + if metrics.EnabledExpensive { + defer func(start time.Time) { s.AccountReads += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + } + enc, err := s.trie.TryGet(addr.Bytes()) + if err != nil { + s.setError(fmt.Errorf("getDeleteStateObject (%x) error: %v", addr.Bytes(), err)) + return nil + } + if len(enc) == 0 { + return nil + } + data = new(Account) + if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(enc, data); err != nil { + log.Error("Failed to decode state object", "addr", addr, "err", err) + return nil + } } // Insert into the live set - obj := newObject(s, addr, data) + obj := newObject(s, addr, *data) s.setStateObject(obj) return obj } -func (self *StateDB) setStateObject(object *stateObject) { - self.stateObjects[object.Address()] = object +func (s *StateDB) setStateObject(object *stateObject) { + s.stateObjects[object.Address()] = object } -// Retrieve a state object or create a new state object if nil. -func (self *StateDB) GetOrNewStateObject(addr common.Address) *stateObject { - stateObject := self.getStateObject(addr) - if stateObject == nil || stateObject.deleted { - stateObject, _ = self.createObject(addr) +// GetOrNewStateObject retrieves a state object or create a new state object if nil. +func (s *StateDB) GetOrNewStateObject(addr common.Address) *stateObject { + stateObject := s.getStateObject(addr) + if stateObject == nil { + stateObject, _ = s.createObject(addr) } return stateObject } // createObject creates a new state object. If there is an existing account with // the given address, it is overwritten and returned as the second return value. -func (self *StateDB) createObject(addr common.Address) (newobj, prev *stateObject) { - prev = self.getStateObject(addr) - newobj = newObject(self, addr, Account{}) +func (s *StateDB) createObject(addr common.Address) (newobj, prev *stateObject) { + prev = s.getDeletedStateObject(addr) // Note, prev might have been deleted, we need that! + + var prevdestruct bool + if s.snap != nil && prev != nil { + _, prevdestruct = s.snapDestructs[prev.addrHash] + if !prevdestruct { + s.snapDestructs[prev.addrHash] = struct{}{} + } + } + newobj = newObject(s, addr, Account{}) newobj.setNonce(0) // sets the object to dirty if prev == nil { - self.journal.append(createObjectChange{account: &addr}) + s.journal.append(createObjectChange{account: &addr}) } else { - self.journal.append(resetObjectChange{prev: prev}) + s.journal.append(resetObjectChange{prev: prev, prevdestruct: prevdestruct}) + } + s.setStateObject(newobj) + if prev != nil && !prev.deleted { + return newobj, prev } - self.setStateObject(newobj) - return newobj, prev + return newobj, nil } // CreateAccount explicitly creates a state object. If a state object with the address @@ -579,8 +665,8 @@ func (self *StateDB) createObject(addr common.Address) (newobj, prev *stateObjec // 2. tx_create(sha(account ++ nonce)) (note that this gets the address of 1) // // Carrying over the balance ensures that Ether doesn't disappear. -func (self *StateDB) CreateAccount(addr common.Address) { - newObj, prev := self.createObject(addr) +func (s *StateDB) CreateAccount(addr common.Address) { + newObj, prev := s.createObject(addr) if prev != nil { newObj.setBalance(prev.data.Balance) } @@ -617,40 +703,52 @@ func (db *StateDB) ForEachStorage(addr common.Address, cb func(key, value common // Copy creates a deep, independent copy of the state. // Snapshots of the copied state cannot be applied to the copy. -func (self *StateDB) Copy() *StateDB { +func (s *StateDB) Copy() *StateDB { // Copy all the basic fields, initialize the memory ones state := &StateDB{ - db: self.db, - trie: self.db.CopyTrie(self.trie), - stateObjects: make(map[common.Address]*stateObject, len(self.journal.dirties)), - stateObjectsDirty: make(map[common.Address]struct{}, len(self.journal.dirties)), - refund: self.refund, - logs: make(map[common.Hash][]*types.Log, len(self.logs)), - logSize: self.logSize, - preimages: make(map[common.Hash][]byte, len(self.preimages)), - journal: newJournal(), + db: s.db, + trie: s.db.CopyTrie(s.trie), + stateObjects: make(map[common.Address]*stateObject, len(s.journal.dirties)), + stateObjectsPending: make(map[common.Address]struct{}, len(s.stateObjectsPending)), + stateObjectsDirty: make(map[common.Address]struct{}, len(s.journal.dirties)), + refund: s.refund, + logs: make(map[common.Hash][]*types.Log, len(s.logs)), + logSize: s.logSize, + preimages: make(map[common.Hash][]byte, len(s.preimages)), + journal: newJournal(), } // Copy the dirty states, logs, and preimages - for addr := range self.journal.dirties { + for addr := range s.journal.dirties { // As documented [here](https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/16485#issuecomment-380438527), // and in the Finalise-method, there is a case where an object is in the journal but not // in the stateObjects: OOG after touch on ripeMD prior to Byzantium. Thus, we need to check for // nil - if object, exist := self.stateObjects[addr]; exist { + if object, exist := s.stateObjects[addr]; exist { + // Even though the original object is dirty, we are not copying the journal, + // so we need to make sure that anyside effect the journal would have caused + // during a commit (or similar op) is already applied to the copy. state.stateObjects[addr] = object.deepCopy(state) - state.stateObjectsDirty[addr] = struct{}{} + + state.stateObjectsDirty[addr] = struct{}{} // Mark the copy dirty to force internal (code/state) commits + state.stateObjectsPending[addr] = struct{}{} // Mark the copy pending to force external (account) commits } } // Above, we don't copy the actual journal. This means that if the copy is copied, the // loop above will be a no-op, since the copy's journal is empty. // Thus, here we iterate over stateObjects, to enable copies of copies - for addr := range self.stateObjectsDirty { + for addr := range s.stateObjectsPending { + if _, exist := state.stateObjects[addr]; !exist { + state.stateObjects[addr] = s.stateObjects[addr].deepCopy(state) + } + state.stateObjectsPending[addr] = struct{}{} + } + for addr := range s.stateObjectsDirty { if _, exist := state.stateObjects[addr]; !exist { - state.stateObjects[addr] = self.stateObjects[addr].deepCopy(state) - state.stateObjectsDirty[addr] = struct{}{} + state.stateObjects[addr] = s.stateObjects[addr].deepCopy(state) } + state.stateObjectsDirty[addr] = struct{}{} } - for hash, logs := range self.logs { + for hash, logs := range s.logs { cpy := make([]*types.Log, len(logs)) for i, l := range logs { cpy[i] = new(types.Log) @@ -658,46 +756,47 @@ func (self *StateDB) Copy() *StateDB { } state.logs[hash] = cpy } - for hash, preimage := range self.preimages { + for hash, preimage := range s.preimages { state.preimages[hash] = preimage } return state } // Snapshot returns an identifier for the current revision of the state. -func (self *StateDB) Snapshot() int { - id := self.nextRevisionId - self.nextRevisionId++ - self.validRevisions = append(self.validRevisions, revision{id, self.journal.length()}) +func (s *StateDB) Snapshot() int { + id := s.nextRevisionId + s.nextRevisionId++ + s.validRevisions = append(s.validRevisions, revision{id, s.journal.length()}) return id } // RevertToSnapshot reverts all state changes made since the given revision. -func (self *StateDB) RevertToSnapshot(revid int) { +func (s *StateDB) RevertToSnapshot(revid int) { // Find the snapshot in the stack of valid snapshots. - idx := sort.Search(len(self.validRevisions), func(i int) bool { - return self.validRevisions[i].id >= revid + idx := sort.Search(len(s.validRevisions), func(i int) bool { + return s.validRevisions[i].id >= revid }) - if idx == len(self.validRevisions) || self.validRevisions[idx].id != revid { + if idx == len(s.validRevisions) || s.validRevisions[idx].id != revid { panic(fmt.Errorf("revision id %v cannot be reverted", revid)) } - snapshot := self.validRevisions[idx].journalIndex + snapshot := s.validRevisions[idx].journalIndex // Replay the journal to undo changes and remove invalidated snapshots - self.journal.revert(self, snapshot) - self.validRevisions = self.validRevisions[:idx] + s.journal.revert(s, snapshot) + s.validRevisions = s.validRevisions[:idx] } // GetRefund returns the current value of the refund counter. -func (self *StateDB) GetRefund() uint64 { - return self.refund +func (s *StateDB) GetRefund() uint64 { + return s.refund } -// Finalise finalises the state by removing the self destructed objects -// and clears the journal as well as the refunds. +// Finalise finalises the state by removing the s destructed objects and clears +// the journal as well as the refunds. Finalise, however, will not push any updates +// into the tries just yet. Only IntermediateRoot or Commit will do that. func (s *StateDB) Finalise(deleteEmptyObjects bool) { for addr := range s.journal.dirties { - stateObject, exist := s.stateObjects[addr] + obj, exist := s.stateObjects[addr] if !exist { // ripeMD is 'touched' at block 1714175, in tx 0x1237f737031e40bcde4a8b7e717b2d15e3ecadfe49bb1bbc71ee9deb09c6fcf2 // That tx goes out of gas, and although the notion of 'touched' does not exist there, the @@ -707,13 +806,22 @@ func (s *StateDB) Finalise(deleteEmptyObjects bool) { // Thus, we can safely ignore it here continue } - - if stateObject.suicided || (deleteEmptyObjects && stateObject.empty()) { - s.deleteStateObject(stateObject) + if obj.suicided || (deleteEmptyObjects && obj.empty()) { + obj.deleted = true + + // If state snapshotting is active, also mark the destruction there. + // Note, we can't do this only at the end of a block because multiple + // transactions within the same block might self destruct and then + // ressurrect an account; but the snapshotter needs both events. + if s.snap != nil { + s.snapDestructs[obj.addrHash] = struct{}{} // We need to maintain account deletions explicitly (will remain set indefinitely) + delete(s.snapAccounts, obj.addrHash) // Clear out any previously updated account data (may be recreated via a ressurrect) + delete(s.snapStorage, obj.addrHash) // Clear out any previously updated storage data (may be recreated via a ressurrect) + } } else { - stateObject.updateRoot(s.db) - s.updateStateObject(stateObject) + obj.finalise() } + s.stateObjectsPending[addr] = struct{}{} s.stateObjectsDirty[addr] = struct{}{} } // Invalidate journal because reverting across transactions is not allowed. @@ -724,8 +832,21 @@ func (s *StateDB) Finalise(deleteEmptyObjects bool) { // It is called in between transactions to get the root hash that // goes into transaction receipts. func (s *StateDB) IntermediateRoot(deleteEmptyObjects bool) common.Hash { + // Finalise all the dirty storage states and write them into the tries s.Finalise(deleteEmptyObjects) + for addr := range s.stateObjectsPending { + obj := s.stateObjects[addr] + if obj.deleted { + s.deleteStateObject(obj) + } else { + obj.updateRoot(s.db) + s.updateStateObject(obj) + } + } + if len(s.stateObjectsPending) > 0 { + s.stateObjectsPending = make(map[common.Address]struct{}) + } // Track the amount of time wasted on hashing the account trie if metrics.EnabledExpensive { defer func(start time.Time) { s.AccountHashes += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) @@ -735,65 +856,86 @@ func (s *StateDB) IntermediateRoot(deleteEmptyObjects bool) common.Hash { // Prepare sets the current transaction hash and index and block hash which is // used when the EVM emits new state logs. -func (self *StateDB) Prepare(thash, bhash common.Hash, ti int) { - self.thash = thash - self.bhash = bhash - self.txIndex = ti +func (s *StateDB) Prepare(thash, bhash common.Hash, ti int) { + s.thash = thash + s.bhash = bhash + s.txIndex = ti } func (s *StateDB) clearJournalAndRefund() { - s.journal = newJournal() - s.validRevisions = s.validRevisions[:0] - s.refund = 0 + if len(s.journal.entries) > 0 { + s.journal = newJournal() + s.refund = 0 + } + s.validRevisions = s.validRevisions[:0] // Snapshots can be created without journal entires } // Commit writes the state to the underlying in-memory trie database. -func (s *StateDB) Commit(deleteEmptyObjects bool) (root common.Hash, err error) { - defer s.clearJournalAndRefund() - - for addr := range s.journal.dirties { - s.stateObjectsDirty[addr] = struct{}{} +func (s *StateDB) Commit(deleteEmptyObjects bool) (common.Hash, error) { + if s.dbErr != nil { + return common.Hash{}, fmt.Errorf("commit aborted due to earlier error: %v", s.dbErr) } + // Finalize any pending changes and merge everything into the tries + s.IntermediateRoot(deleteEmptyObjects) + // Commit objects to the trie, measuring the elapsed time - for addr, stateObject := range s.stateObjects { - _, isDirty := s.stateObjectsDirty[addr] - switch { - case stateObject.suicided || (isDirty && deleteEmptyObjects && stateObject.empty()): - // If the object has been removed, don't bother syncing it - // and just mark it for deletion in the trie. - s.deleteStateObject(stateObject) - case isDirty: + codeWriter := s.db.TrieDB().DiskDB().NewBatch() + for addr := range s.stateObjectsDirty { + if obj := s.stateObjects[addr]; !obj.deleted { // Write any contract code associated with the state object - if stateObject.code != nil && stateObject.dirtyCode { - s.db.TrieDB().InsertBlob(common.BytesToHash(stateObject.CodeHash()), stateObject.code) - stateObject.dirtyCode = false + if obj.code != nil && obj.dirtyCode { + rawdb.WriteCode(codeWriter, common.BytesToHash(obj.CodeHash()), obj.code) + obj.dirtyCode = false } - // Write any storage changes in the state object to its storage trie. - if err := stateObject.CommitTrie(s.db); err != nil { + // Write any storage changes in the state object to its storage trie + if err := obj.CommitTrie(s.db); err != nil { return common.Hash{}, err } - // Update the object in the main account trie. - s.updateStateObject(stateObject) } - delete(s.stateObjectsDirty, addr) + } + if len(s.stateObjectsDirty) > 0 { + s.stateObjectsDirty = make(map[common.Address]struct{}) + } + if codeWriter.ValueSize() > 0 { + if err := codeWriter.Write(); err != nil { + log.Crit("Failed to commit dirty codes", "error", err) + } } // Write the account trie changes, measuing the amount of wasted time + var start time.Time if metrics.EnabledExpensive { - defer func(start time.Time) { s.AccountCommits += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + start = time.Now() } - root, err = s.trie.Commit(func(leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error { - var account Account + // The onleaf func is called _serially_, so we can reuse the same account + // for unmarshalling every time. + var account Account + root, err := s.trie.Commit(func(path []byte, leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error { if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(leaf, &account); err != nil { return nil } if account.Root != emptyRoot { s.db.TrieDB().Reference(account.Root, parent) } - code := common.BytesToHash(account.CodeHash) - if code != emptyCode { - s.db.TrieDB().Reference(code, parent) - } return nil }) + if metrics.EnabledExpensive { + s.AccountCommits += time.Since(start) + } + // If snapshotting is enabled, update the snapshot tree with this new version + if s.snap != nil { + if metrics.EnabledExpensive { + defer func(start time.Time) { s.SnapshotCommits += time.Since(start) }(time.Now()) + } + // Only update if there's a state transition (skip empty Clique blocks) + if parent := s.snap.Root(); parent != root { + if err := s.snaps.Update(root, parent, s.snapDestructs, s.snapAccounts, s.snapStorage); err != nil { + log.Warn("Failed to update snapshot tree", "from", parent, "to", root, "err", err) + } + if err := s.snaps.Cap(root, 127); err != nil { // Persistent layer is 128th, the last available trie + log.Warn("Failed to cap snapshot tree", "root", root, "layers", 127, "err", err) + } + } + s.snap, s.snapDestructs, s.snapAccounts, s.snapStorage = nil, nil, nil, nil + } return root, err } diff --git a/core/state_processor.go b/core/state_processor.go index ab8759a..46ecd48 100644 --- a/core/state_processor.go +++ b/core/state_processor.go @@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ import ( "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/types" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/core/vm" "github.com/ava-labs/coreth/params" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/crypto" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" ) // StateProcessor is a basic Processor, which takes care of transitioning @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg // Iterate over and process the individual transactions for i, tx := range block.Transactions() { statedb.Prepare(tx.Hash(), block.Hash(), i) - receipt, _, err := ApplyTransaction(p.config, p.bc, nil, gp, statedb, header, tx, usedGas, cfg) + receipt, err := ApplyTransaction(p.config, p.bc, nil, gp, statedb, header, tx, usedGas, cfg) if err != nil { return nil, nil, 0, err } @@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg // and uses the input parameters for its environment. It returns the receipt // for the transaction, gas used and an error if the transaction failed, // indicating the block was invalid. -func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc ChainContext, author *common.Address, gp *GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *uint64, cfg vm.Config) (*types.Receipt, uint64, error) { +func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc ChainContext, author *common.Address, gp *GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *uint64, cfg vm.Config) (*types.Receipt, error) { msg, err := tx.AsMessage(types.MakeSigner(config, header.Number)) if err != nil { - return nil, 0, err + return nil, err } // Create a new context to be used in the EVM environment context := NewEVMContext(msg, header, bc, author) @@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc ChainContext, author *commo // about the transaction and calling mechanisms. vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, statedb, config, cfg) // Apply the transaction to the current state (included in the env) - _, gas, failed, err := ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp) + result, err := ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp) if err != nil { - return nil, 0, err + return nil, err } // Update the state with pending changes var root []byte @@ -110,13 +110,13 @@ func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc ChainContext, author *commo } else { root = statedb.IntermediateRoot(config.IsEIP158(header.Number)).Bytes() } - *usedGas += gas + *usedGas += result.UsedGas // Create a new receipt for the transaction, storing the intermediate root and gas used by the tx // based on the eip phase, we're passing whether the root touch-delete accounts. - receipt := types.NewReceipt(root, failed, *usedGas) + receipt := types.NewReceipt(root, result.Failed(), *usedGas) receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash() - receipt.GasUsed = gas + receipt.GasUsed = result.UsedGas // if the transaction created a contract, store the creation address in the receipt. if msg.To() == nil { receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(vmenv.Context.Origin, tx.Nonce()) @@ -128,5 +128,5 @@ func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc ChainContext, author *commo receipt.BlockNumber = header.Number receipt.TransactionIndex = uint(statedb.TxIndex()) - return receipt, gas, err + return receipt, err } diff --git a/hacked-list.txt b/hacked-list.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..92d0517 --- /dev/null +++ b/hacked-list.txt @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +./consensus/dummy/consensus.go +./consensus/clique/clique.go +./consensus/consensus.go +./consensus/ethash/consensus.go +./core/blockchain.go +./core/events.go +./core/evm.go +./core/genesis.go +./core/gen_genesis_account.go +./core/gen_genesis.go +./core/rawdb/accessors_chain.go +./core/state/journal.go +./core/state_processor.go +./core/state/statedb.go +./core/state/state_object.go + +./core/tx_pool.go +./core/types/block.go +./core/vm/errors.go +./core/vm/evm.go +./core/vm/instructions.go +./core/vm/interface.go +./core/vm/interpreter.go +./core/vm/jump_table.go +./core/vm/memory_table.go +./core/vm/opcodes.go +./eth/api_backend.go +./eth/api.go +./eth/api_tracer.go +./eth/backend.go +./eth/config.go +./eth/gen_config.go +./eth/tracers/internal/tracers/assets.go +./internal/ethapi/api.go +./internal/ethapi/backend.go +./miner/miner.go +./miner/worker.go +./node/api.go +./node/config.go +./node/node.go +./node/service.go +./params/protocol_params.go +./rpc/client.go +./rpc/types.go |