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+// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+// prestateTracer outputs sufficient information to create a local execution of
+// the transaction from a custom assembled genesis block.
+{
+ // prestate is the genesis that we're building.
+ prestate: null,
+
+ // lookupAccount injects the specified account into the prestate object.
+ lookupAccount: function(addr, db){
+ var acc = toHex(addr);
+ if (this.prestate[acc] === undefined) {
+ this.prestate[acc] = {
+ balance: '0x' + db.getBalance(addr).toString(16),
+ nonce: db.getNonce(addr),
+ code: toHex(db.getCode(addr)),
+ storage: {}
+ };
+ }
+ },
+
+ // lookupStorage injects the specified storage entry of the given account into
+ // the prestate object.
+ lookupStorage: function(addr, key, db){
+ var acc = toHex(addr);
+ var idx = toHex(key);
+
+ if (this.prestate[acc].storage[idx] === undefined) {
+ this.prestate[acc].storage[idx] = toHex(db.getState(addr, key));
+ }
+ },
+
+ // result is invoked when all the opcodes have been iterated over and returns
+ // the final result of the tracing.
+ result: function(ctx, db) {
+ // At this point, we need to deduct the 'value' from the
+ // outer transaction, and move it back to the origin
+ this.lookupAccount(ctx.from, db);
+
+ var fromBal = bigInt(this.prestate[toHex(ctx.from)].balance.slice(2), 16);
+ var toBal = bigInt(this.prestate[toHex(ctx.to)].balance.slice(2), 16);
+
+ this.prestate[toHex(ctx.to)].balance = '0x'+toBal.subtract(ctx.value).toString(16);
+ this.prestate[toHex(ctx.from)].balance = '0x'+fromBal.add(ctx.value).toString(16);
+
+ // Decrement the caller's nonce, and remove empty create targets
+ this.prestate[toHex(ctx.from)].nonce--;
+ if (ctx.type == 'CREATE') {
+ // We can blibdly delete the contract prestate, as any existing state would
+ // have caused the transaction to be rejected as invalid in the first place.
+ delete this.prestate[toHex(ctx.to)];
+ }
+ // Return the assembled allocations (prestate)
+ return this.prestate;
+ },
+
+ // step is invoked for every opcode that the VM executes.
+ step: function(log, db) {
+ // Add the current account if we just started tracing
+ if (this.prestate === null){
+ this.prestate = {};
+ // Balance will potentially be wrong here, since this will include the value
+ // sent along with the message. We fix that in 'result()'.
+ this.lookupAccount(log.contract.getAddress(), db);
+ }
+ // Whenever new state is accessed, add it to the prestate
+ switch (log.op.toString()) {
+ case "EXTCODECOPY": case "EXTCODESIZE": case "BALANCE":
+ this.lookupAccount(toAddress(log.stack.peek(0).toString(16)), db);
+ break;
+ case "CREATE":
+ var from = log.contract.getAddress();
+ this.lookupAccount(toContract(from, db.getNonce(from)), db);
+ break;
+ case "CREATE2":
+ var from = log.contract.getAddress();
+ // stack: salt, size, offset, endowment
+ var offset = log.stack.peek(1).valueOf()
+ var size = log.stack.peek(2).valueOf()
+ var end = offset + size
+ this.lookupAccount(toContract2(from, log.stack.peek(3).toString(16), log.memory.slice(offset, end)), db);
+ break;
+ case "CALL": case "CALLCODE": case "DELEGATECALL": case "STATICCALL":
+ this.lookupAccount(toAddress(log.stack.peek(1).toString(16)), db);
+ break;
+ case 'SSTORE':case 'SLOAD':
+ this.lookupStorage(log.contract.getAddress(), toWord(log.stack.peek(0).toString(16)), db);
+ break;
+ }
+ },
+
+ // fault is invoked when the actual execution of an opcode fails.
+ fault: function(log, db) {}
+}