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Diffstat (limited to 'core/vm/evm.go')
-rw-r--r--core/vm/evm.go289
1 files changed, 159 insertions, 130 deletions
diff --git a/core/vm/evm.go b/core/vm/evm.go
index be8b240..85b7ba7 100644
--- a/core/vm/evm.go
+++ b/core/vm/evm.go
@@ -17,13 +17,15 @@
package vm
import (
+ "errors"
"math/big"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/ava-labs/coreth/params"
- "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/common"
- "github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/crypto"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
+ "github.com/holiman/uint256"
)
// emptyCodeHash is used by create to ensure deployment is disallowed to already
@@ -42,20 +44,24 @@ type (
GetHashFunc func(uint64) common.Hash
)
+func (evm *EVM) precompile(addr common.Address) (PrecompiledContract, bool) {
+ var precompiles map[common.Address]PrecompiledContract
+ switch {
+ case evm.chainRules.IsYoloV1:
+ precompiles = PrecompiledContractsYoloV1
+ case evm.chainRules.IsIstanbul:
+ precompiles = PrecompiledContractsIstanbul
+ case evm.chainRules.IsByzantium:
+ precompiles = PrecompiledContractsByzantium
+ default:
+ precompiles = PrecompiledContractsHomestead
+ }
+ p, ok := precompiles[addr]
+ return p, ok
+}
+
// run runs the given contract and takes care of running precompiles with a fallback to the byte code interpreter.
func run(evm *EVM, contract *Contract, input []byte, readOnly bool) ([]byte, error) {
- if contract.CodeAddr != nil {
- precompiles := PrecompiledContractsHomestead
- if evm.chainRules.IsByzantium {
- precompiles = PrecompiledContractsByzantium
- }
- if evm.chainRules.IsIstanbul {
- precompiles = PrecompiledContractsIstanbul
- }
- if p := precompiles[*contract.CodeAddr]; p != nil {
- return RunPrecompiledContract(p, input, contract)
- }
- }
for _, interpreter := range evm.interpreters {
if interpreter.CanRun(contract.Code) {
if evm.interpreter != interpreter {
@@ -69,7 +75,7 @@ func run(evm *EVM, contract *Contract, input []byte, readOnly bool) ([]byte, err
return interpreter.Run(contract, input, readOnly)
}
}
- return nil, ErrNoCompatibleInterpreter
+ return nil, errors.New("no compatible interpreter")
}
// Context provides the EVM with auxiliary information. Once provided
@@ -194,29 +200,19 @@ func (evm *EVM) Call(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte, gas
if evm.vmConfig.NoRecursion && evm.depth > 0 {
return nil, gas, nil
}
-
// Fail if we're trying to execute above the call depth limit
if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
return nil, gas, ErrDepth
}
// Fail if we're trying to transfer more than the available balance
- if !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
+ if value.Sign() != 0 && !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
}
+ snapshot := evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
+ p, isPrecompile := evm.precompile(addr)
- var (
- to = AccountRef(addr)
- snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
- )
if !evm.StateDB.Exist(addr) {
- precompiles := PrecompiledContractsHomestead
- if evm.chainRules.IsByzantium {
- precompiles = PrecompiledContractsByzantium
- }
- if evm.chainRules.IsIstanbul {
- precompiles = PrecompiledContractsIstanbul
- }
- if precompiles[addr] == nil && evm.chainRules.IsEIP158 && value.Sign() == 0 {
+ if !isPrecompile && evm.chainRules.IsEIP158 && value.Sign() == 0 {
// Calling a non existing account, don't do anything, but ping the tracer
if evm.vmConfig.Debug && evm.depth == 0 {
evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureStart(caller.Address(), addr, false, input, gas, value)
@@ -226,35 +222,47 @@ func (evm *EVM) Call(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte, gas
}
evm.StateDB.CreateAccount(addr)
}
- evm.Transfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), to.Address(), value)
- // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
- // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
- contract := NewContract(caller, to, value, gas)
- contract.SetCallCode(&addr, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addr), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr))
-
- // Even if the account has no code, we need to continue because it might be a precompile
- start := time.Now()
+ evm.Transfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), addr, value)
// Capture the tracer start/end events in debug mode
if evm.vmConfig.Debug && evm.depth == 0 {
evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureStart(caller.Address(), addr, false, input, gas, value)
-
- defer func() { // Lazy evaluation of the parameters
- evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, gas-contract.Gas, time.Since(start), err)
- }()
+ defer func(startGas uint64, startTime time.Time) { // Lazy evaluation of the parameters
+ evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, startGas-gas, time.Since(startTime), err)
+ }(gas, time.Now())
+ }
+
+ if isPrecompile {
+ ret, gas, err = RunPrecompiledContract(p, input, gas)
+ } else {
+ // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
+ // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
+ code := evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr)
+ if len(code) == 0 {
+ ret, err = nil, nil // gas is unchanged
+ } else {
+ addrCopy := addr
+ // If the account has no code, we can abort here
+ // The depth-check is already done, and precompiles handled above
+ contract := NewContract(caller, AccountRef(addrCopy), value, gas)
+ contract.SetCallCode(&addrCopy, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addrCopy), code)
+ ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
+ gas = contract.Gas
+ }
}
- ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
-
// When an error was returned by the EVM or when setting the creation code
// above we revert to the snapshot and consume any gas remaining. Additionally
// when we're in homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
if err != nil {
evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
- if err != errExecutionReverted {
- contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
+ if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
+ gas = 0
}
+ // TODO: consider clearing up unused snapshots:
+ //} else {
+ // evm.StateDB.DiscardSnapshot(snapshot)
}
- return ret, contract.Gas, err
+ return ret, gas, err
}
// This allows the user transfer balance of a specified coinId in addition to a normal Call().
@@ -262,35 +270,27 @@ func (evm *EVM) CallExpert(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte
if evm.vmConfig.NoRecursion && evm.depth > 0 {
return nil, gas, nil
}
-
// Fail if we're trying to execute above the call depth limit
if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
return nil, gas, ErrDepth
}
- // Fail if we're trying to transfer more than the available balance
- if !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
- return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
- }
- var to = AccountRef(addr)
- mcerr := evm.Context.CanTransferMC(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), to.Address(), coinID, value2)
+ mcerr := evm.Context.CanTransferMC(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), addr, coinID, value2)
if mcerr == 1 {
return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
} else if mcerr != 0 {
return nil, gas, ErrIncompatibleAccount
}
- var snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
+ // Fail if we're trying to transfer more than the available balance
+ if value.Sign() != 0 && !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
+ return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
+ }
+ snapshot := evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
+ p, isPrecompile := evm.precompile(addr)
if !evm.StateDB.Exist(addr) {
- precompiles := PrecompiledContractsHomestead
- if evm.chainRules.IsByzantium {
- precompiles = PrecompiledContractsByzantium
- }
- if evm.chainRules.IsIstanbul {
- precompiles = PrecompiledContractsIstanbul
- }
- if precompiles[addr] == nil && evm.chainRules.IsEIP158 && value.Sign() == 0 {
+ if !isPrecompile && evm.chainRules.IsEIP158 && value.Sign() == 0 {
// Calling a non existing account, don't do anything, but ping the tracer
if evm.vmConfig.Debug && evm.depth == 0 {
evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureStart(caller.Address(), addr, false, input, gas, value)
@@ -300,36 +300,48 @@ func (evm *EVM) CallExpert(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte
}
evm.StateDB.CreateAccount(addr)
}
- evm.Transfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), to.Address(), value)
- evm.TransferMultiCoin(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), to.Address(), coinID, value2)
- // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
- // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
- contract := NewContract(caller, to, value, gas)
- contract.SetCallCode(&addr, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addr), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr))
-
- // Even if the account has no code, we need to continue because it might be a precompile
- start := time.Now()
+ evm.Transfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), addr, value)
+ evm.TransferMultiCoin(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), addr, coinID, value2)
// Capture the tracer start/end events in debug mode
if evm.vmConfig.Debug && evm.depth == 0 {
evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureStart(caller.Address(), addr, false, input, gas, value)
-
- defer func() { // Lazy evaluation of the parameters
- evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, gas-contract.Gas, time.Since(start), err)
- }()
+ defer func(startGas uint64, startTime time.Time) { // Lazy evaluation of the parameters
+ evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, startGas-gas, time.Since(startTime), err)
+ }(gas, time.Now())
+ }
+
+ if isPrecompile {
+ ret, gas, err = RunPrecompiledContract(p, input, gas)
+ } else {
+ // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
+ // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
+ code := evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr)
+ if len(code) == 0 {
+ ret, err = nil, nil // gas is unchanged
+ } else {
+ addrCopy := addr
+ // If the account has no code, we can abort here
+ // The depth-check is already done, and precompiles handled above
+ contract := NewContract(caller, AccountRef(addrCopy), value, gas)
+ contract.SetCallCode(&addrCopy, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addrCopy), code)
+ ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
+ gas = contract.Gas
+ }
}
- ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
-
// When an error was returned by the EVM or when setting the creation code
// above we revert to the snapshot and consume any gas remaining. Additionally
// when we're in homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
if err != nil {
evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
- if err != errExecutionReverted {
- contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
+ if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
+ gas = 0
}
+ // TODO: consider clearing up unused snapshots:
+ //} else {
+ // evm.StateDB.DiscardSnapshot(snapshot)
}
- return ret, contract.Gas, err
+ return ret, gas, err
}
// CallCode executes the contract associated with the addr with the given input
@@ -343,33 +355,38 @@ func (evm *EVM) CallCode(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte,
if evm.vmConfig.NoRecursion && evm.depth > 0 {
return nil, gas, nil
}
-
// Fail if we're trying to execute above the call depth limit
if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
return nil, gas, ErrDepth
}
// Fail if we're trying to transfer more than the available balance
- if !evm.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
+ // Note although it's noop to transfer X ether to caller itself. But
+ // if caller doesn't have enough balance, it would be an error to allow
+ // over-charging itself. So the check here is necessary.
+ if !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
}
+ var snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
- var (
- snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
- to = AccountRef(caller.Address())
- )
- // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
- // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
- contract := NewContract(caller, to, value, gas)
- contract.SetCallCode(&addr, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addr), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr))
-
- ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
+ // It is allowed to call precompiles, even via delegatecall
+ if p, isPrecompile := evm.precompile(addr); isPrecompile {
+ ret, gas, err = RunPrecompiledContract(p, input, gas)
+ } else {
+ addrCopy := addr
+ // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
+ // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
+ contract := NewContract(caller, AccountRef(caller.Address()), value, gas)
+ contract.SetCallCode(&addrCopy, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addrCopy), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addrCopy))
+ ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
+ gas = contract.Gas
+ }
if err != nil {
evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
- if err != errExecutionReverted {
- contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
+ if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
+ gas = 0
}
}
- return ret, contract.Gas, err
+ return ret, gas, err
}
// DelegateCall executes the contract associated with the addr with the given input
@@ -385,24 +402,26 @@ func (evm *EVM) DelegateCall(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []by
if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
return nil, gas, ErrDepth
}
+ var snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
- var (
- snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
- to = AccountRef(caller.Address())
- )
-
- // Initialise a new contract and make initialise the delegate values
- contract := NewContract(caller, to, nil, gas).AsDelegate()
- contract.SetCallCode(&addr, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addr), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr))
-
- ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
+ // It is allowed to call precompiles, even via delegatecall
+ if p, isPrecompile := evm.precompile(addr); isPrecompile {
+ ret, gas, err = RunPrecompiledContract(p, input, gas)
+ } else {
+ addrCopy := addr
+ // Initialise a new contract and make initialise the delegate values
+ contract := NewContract(caller, AccountRef(caller.Address()), nil, gas).AsDelegate()
+ contract.SetCallCode(&addrCopy, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addrCopy), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addrCopy))
+ ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
+ gas = contract.Gas
+ }
if err != nil {
evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
- if err != errExecutionReverted {
- contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
+ if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
+ gas = 0
}
}
- return ret, contract.Gas, err
+ return ret, gas, err
}
// StaticCall executes the contract associated with the addr with the given input
@@ -417,33 +436,43 @@ func (evm *EVM) StaticCall(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte
if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
return nil, gas, ErrDepth
}
-
- var (
- to = AccountRef(addr)
- snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
- )
- // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
- // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
- contract := NewContract(caller, to, new(big.Int), gas)
- contract.SetCallCode(&addr, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addr), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr))
+ // We take a snapshot here. This is a bit counter-intuitive, and could probably be skipped.
+ // However, even a staticcall is considered a 'touch'. On mainnet, static calls were introduced
+ // after all empty accounts were deleted, so this is not required. However, if we omit this,
+ // then certain tests start failing; stRevertTest/RevertPrecompiledTouchExactOOG.json.
+ // We could change this, but for now it's left for legacy reasons
+ var snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
// We do an AddBalance of zero here, just in order to trigger a touch.
// This doesn't matter on Mainnet, where all empties are gone at the time of Byzantium,
// but is the correct thing to do and matters on other networks, in tests, and potential
// future scenarios
- evm.StateDB.AddBalance(addr, bigZero)
-
- // When an error was returned by the EVM or when setting the creation code
- // above we revert to the snapshot and consume any gas remaining. Additionally
- // when we're in Homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
- ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, true)
+ evm.StateDB.AddBalance(addr, big0)
+
+ if p, isPrecompile := evm.precompile(addr); isPrecompile {
+ ret, gas, err = RunPrecompiledContract(p, input, gas)
+ } else {
+ // At this point, we use a copy of address. If we don't, the go compiler will
+ // leak the 'contract' to the outer scope, and make allocation for 'contract'
+ // even if the actual execution ends on RunPrecompiled above.
+ addrCopy := addr
+ // Initialise a new contract and set the code that is to be used by the EVM.
+ // The contract is a scoped environment for this execution context only.
+ contract := NewContract(caller, AccountRef(addrCopy), new(big.Int), gas)
+ contract.SetCallCode(&addrCopy, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addrCopy), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addrCopy))
+ // When an error was returned by the EVM or when setting the creation code
+ // above we revert to the snapshot and consume any gas remaining. Additionally
+ // when we're in Homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
+ ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, true)
+ gas = contract.Gas
+ }
if err != nil {
evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
- if err != errExecutionReverted {
- contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
+ if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
+ gas = 0
}
}
- return ret, contract.Gas, err
+ return ret, gas, err
}
type codeAndHash struct {
@@ -520,13 +549,13 @@ func (evm *EVM) create(caller ContractRef, codeAndHash *codeAndHash, gas uint64,
// when we're in homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
if maxCodeSizeExceeded || (err != nil && (evm.chainRules.IsHomestead || err != ErrCodeStoreOutOfGas)) {
evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
- if err != errExecutionReverted {
+ if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
}
}
// Assign err if contract code size exceeds the max while the err is still empty.
if maxCodeSizeExceeded && err == nil {
- err = errMaxCodeSizeExceeded
+ err = ErrMaxCodeSizeExceeded
}
if evm.vmConfig.Debug && evm.depth == 0 {
evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, gas-contract.Gas, time.Since(start), err)
@@ -545,9 +574,9 @@ func (evm *EVM) Create(caller ContractRef, code []byte, gas uint64, value *big.I
//
// The different between Create2 with Create is Create2 uses sha3(0xff ++ msg.sender ++ salt ++ sha3(init_code))[12:]
// instead of the usual sender-and-nonce-hash as the address where the contract is initialized at.
-func (evm *EVM) Create2(caller ContractRef, code []byte, gas uint64, endowment *big.Int, salt *big.Int) (ret []byte, contractAddr common.Address, leftOverGas uint64, err error) {
+func (evm *EVM) Create2(caller ContractRef, code []byte, gas uint64, endowment *big.Int, salt *uint256.Int) (ret []byte, contractAddr common.Address, leftOverGas uint64, err error) {
codeAndHash := &codeAndHash{code: code}
- contractAddr = crypto.CreateAddress2(caller.Address(), common.BigToHash(salt), codeAndHash.Hash().Bytes())
+ contractAddr = crypto.CreateAddress2(caller.Address(), common.Hash(salt.Bytes32()), codeAndHash.Hash().Bytes())
return evm.create(caller, codeAndHash, gas, endowment, contractAddr)
}
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