// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package bind generates Ethereum contract Go bindings.
//
// Detailed usage document and tutorial available on the go-ethereum Wiki page:
// https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/wiki/Native-DApps:-Go-bindings-to-Ethereum-contracts
package bind
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"go/format"
"regexp"
"strings"
"text/template"
"unicode"
"github.com/ava-labs/coreth/accounts/abi"
"github.com/ava-labs/go-ethereum/log"
)
// Lang is a target programming language selector to generate bindings for.
type Lang int
const (
LangGo Lang = iota
LangJava
LangObjC
)
// Bind generates a Go wrapper around a contract ABI. This wrapper isn't meant
// to be used as is in client code, but rather as an intermediate struct which
// enforces compile time type safety and naming convention opposed to having to
// manually maintain hard coded strings that break on runtime.
func Bind(types []string, abis []string, bytecodes []string, fsigs []map[string]string, pkg string, lang Lang, libs map[string]string) (string, error) {
// Process each individual contract requested binding
contracts := make(map[string]*tmplContract)
// Map used to flag each encountered library as such
isLib := make(map[string]struct{})
for i := 0; i < len(types); i++ {
// Parse the actual ABI to generate the binding for
evmABI, err := abi.JSON(strings.NewReader(abis[i]))
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// Strip any whitespace from the JSON ABI
strippedABI := strings.Map(func(r rune) rune {
if unicode.IsSpace(r) {
return -1
}
return r
}, abis[i])
// Extract the call and transact methods; events, struct definitions; and sort them alphabetically
var (
calls = make(map[string]*tmplMethod)
transacts = make(map[string]*tmplMethod)
events = make(map[string]*tmplEvent)
structs = make(map[string]*tmplStruct)
)
for _, original := range evmABI.Methods {
// Normalize the method for capital cases and non-anonymous inputs/outputs
normalized := original
normalized.Name = methodNormalizer[lang](original.Name)
normalized.Inputs = make([]abi.Argument, len(original.Inputs))
copy(normalized.Inputs, original.Inputs)
for j, input := range normalized.Inputs {
if input.Name == "" {
normalized.Inputs[j].Name = fmt.Sprintf("arg%d", j)
}
if _, exist := structs[input.Type.String()]; input.Type.T == abi.TupleTy && !exist {
bindStructType[lang](input.Type, structs)
}
}
normalized.Outputs = make([]abi.Argument, len(original.Outputs))
copy(normalized.Outputs, original.Outputs)
for j, output := range normalized.Outputs {
if output.Name != "" {
normalized.Outputs[j].Name = capitalise(output.Name)
}
if _, exist := structs[output.Type.String()]; output.Type.T == abi.TupleTy && !exist {
bindStructType[lang](output.Type, structs)
}
}
// Append the methods to the call or transact lists
if original.Const {
calls[original.Name] = &tmplMethod{Original: original, Normalized: normalized, Structured: structured(original.Outputs)}
} else {
transacts[original.Name] = &tmplMethod{Original: original, Normalized: normalized, Structured: structured(original.Outputs)}
}
}
for _, original := range evmABI.Events {
// Skip anonymous events as they don't support explicit filtering
if original.Anonymous {
continue
}
// Normalize the event for capital cases and non-anonymous outputs
normalized := original
normalized.Name = methodNormalizer[lang](original.Name)
normalized.Inputs = make([]abi.Argument, len(original.Inputs))
copy(normalized.Inputs, original.Inputs)
for j, input := range normalized.Inputs {
// Indexed fields are input, non-indexed ones are outputs
if input.Indexed {
if input.Name == "" {
normalized.Inputs[j].Name = fmt.Sprintf("arg%d", j)
}
if _, exist := structs[input.Type.String()]; input.Type.T == abi.TupleTy && !exist {
bindStructType[lang](input.Type, structs)
}
}
}
// Append the event to the accumulator list
events[original.Name] = &tmplEvent{Original: original, Normalized: normalized}
}
// There is no easy way to pass arbitrary java objects to the Go side.
if len(structs) > 0 && lang == LangJava {
return "", errors.New("java binding for tuple arguments is not supported yet")
}
contracts[types[i]] = &tmplContract{
Type: capitalise(types[i]),
InputABI: strings.Replace(strippedABI, "\"", "\\\"", -1),
InputBin: strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(bytecodes[i]), "0x"),
Constructor: evmABI.Constructor,
Calls: calls,
Transacts: transacts,
Events: events,
Libraries: make(map[string]string),
Structs: structs,
}
// Function 4-byte signatures are stored in the same sequence
// as types, if available.
if len(fsigs) > i {
contracts[types[i]].FuncSigs = fsigs[i]
}
// Parse library references.
for pattern, name := range libs {
matched, err := regexp.Match("__\\$"+pattern+"\\$__", []byte(contracts[types[i]].InputBin))
if err != nil {
log.Error("Could not search for pattern", "pattern", pattern, "contract", contracts[types[i]], "err", err)
}
if matched {
contracts[types[i]].Libraries[pattern] = name
// keep track that this type is a library
if _, ok := isLib[name]; !ok {
isLib[name] = struct{}{}
}
}
}
}
// Check if that type has already been identified as a library
for i := 0; i < len(types); i++ {
_, ok := isLib[types[i]]
contracts[types[i]].Library = ok
}
// Generate the contract template data content and render it
data := &tmplData{
Package: pkg,
Contracts: contracts,
Libraries: libs,
}
buffer := new(bytes