From 626a548f0ef51b5ee1d3ba049330317f94c89f99 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Determinant Date: Tue, 30 May 2017 01:28:36 -0400 Subject: ... --- 61-69/61.hs | 7 +++++++ 61-69/61a.hs | 7 +++++++ 61-69/62.hs | 5 +++++ 61-69/62a.hs | 9 +++++++++ 61-69/63.hs | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 61-69/64.hs | 10 ++++++++++ 61-69/65.hs | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 81 insertions(+) create mode 100644 61-69/61.hs create mode 100644 61-69/61a.hs create mode 100644 61-69/62.hs create mode 100644 61-69/62a.hs create mode 100644 61-69/63.hs create mode 100644 61-69/64.hs create mode 100644 61-69/65.hs diff --git a/61-69/61.hs b/61-69/61.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50bacae --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/61.hs @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +countLeaves :: Tree a -> Int + +countLeaves Empty = 0 +countLeaves (Branch _ Empty Empty) = 1 +countLeaves (Branch _ l r) = countLeaves l + countLeaves r diff --git a/61-69/61a.hs b/61-69/61a.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c7c3662 --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/61a.hs @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +leaves :: Tree a -> [a] + +leaves Empty = [] +leaves (Branch x Empty Empty) = [x] +leaves (Branch _ l r) = leaves l ++ leaves r diff --git a/61-69/62.hs b/61-69/62.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a1344c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/62.hs @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +internals Empty = [] +internals (Branch _ Empty Empty) = [] +internals (Branch x l r) = x:internals l ++ internals r diff --git a/61-69/62a.hs b/61-69/62a.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a3a068b --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/62a.hs @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +atLevel :: Tree a -> Int -> [a] + +atLevel Empty _ = [] +atLevel (Branch x l r) n + | n == 1 = [x] + | n > 1 = atLevel l (n - 1) ++ atLevel r (n - 1) + | otherwise = [] diff --git a/61-69/63.hs b/61-69/63.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3227cea --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/63.hs @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +import Data.List (foldl') + +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +completeBinaryTree :: Int -> Tree Char +completeBinaryTree' :: Int -> Tree Char + +-- This one is very slow because it simulates adding n nodes one by one to form +-- a complete binary tree. Although the time complexity is O(nlogn) for +-- generating a tree of size n, the use of floating point operations still +-- slows down the function a lot. + +completeBinaryTree n = foldl' (\acc m -> addNode acc m) Empty [0..n-1] + where addNode Empty _ = Branch 'x' Empty Empty + addNode (Branch x l r) m + | i >= ln = Branch x l $ addNode r (i - 1) + | otherwise = Branch x (addNode l (m - ln)) r + where lvl = floor $ logBase 2 $ fromIntegral $ m + 1 + i = m - (2 ^ lvl - 1) + ln = 2 ^ (lvl - 1) + +-- This one just grows a heap of size n, which is exactly a complete binary +-- tree, and the time complexity is O(n). +completeBinaryTree' n = gen 1 + where gen x + | x > n = Empty + | otherwise = Branch 'x' (gen $ x * 2) (gen $ x * 2 + 1) diff --git a/61-69/64.hs b/61-69/64.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7b7aedd --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/64.hs @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +layout :: Tree Char -> Tree (Char, (Int, Int)) + +layout t = fst $ draw t 1 1 + where draw Empty x _ = (Empty, x) + draw (Branch v l r) x y = + (Branch (v, (x', y)) lt rt, x'') + where (lt, x') = draw l x (y + 1) + (rt, x'') = draw r (x' + 1) (y + 1) diff --git a/61-69/65.hs b/61-69/65.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..179b972 --- /dev/null +++ b/61-69/65.hs @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +data Tree a = Empty | Branch a (Tree a) (Tree a) deriving (Show, Eq) + +layout :: Tree Char -> Tree (Char, (Int, Int)) + +layout t = draw t (1 + 2 ^ (dep - 1) - 2 ^ (dep - ldep)) 1 (2 ^ (dep - 2)) + where depth Empty = 0 + depth (Branch _ l r) = 1 + max (depth l) (depth r) + ldepth Empty = 0 + ldepth (Branch _ l _) = 1 + ldepth l + dep = depth t + ldep = ldepth t + draw Empty _ _ _ = Empty + draw (Branch v l r) x y h = Branch (v, (x, y)) lt rt + where h' = h `div` 2 + lt = draw l (x - h) (y + 1) h' + rt = draw r (x + h) (y + 1) h' -- cgit v1.2.3